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Al-Mughni by Ibn Qudama - Edited by Al-Turki
Volume 2 · Page 202Section

Translation · EN

Ahmad said: "If he places as much of his hands [on the ground] as the forehead, it suffices him." If he places the backs of his palms on the ground and prostrates on them, or prostrates on the tips of his fingers, the manifest meaning of the report is that it suffices him, because he was commanded to prostrate on the hands, and he has prostrated on them. Likewise (15), if he prostrated on the backs of his feet, he has indeed prostrated on the feet, and it would not be devoid of some part of his feet touching the ground, so he is prostrating on the tips of his feet (16), but he would be leaving the more excellent and better way, because of the hadiths we mentioned regarding that.

Section: It is recommended that he separate his knees and feet, because of what Abu Humayd narrated, saying: "And when he prostrated, he spread his thighs, not carrying his belly on any part of his thighs" (17).

Section: If he intended to prostrate and fell onto his face, so his forehead touched the ground, [it suffices him, even if he did not intend it. Unless he broke the intention of prostration, then it does not suffice him. If he flipped onto his side, then turned over, so his forehead touched the ground] (18), that does not suffice him, unless he intended prostration. The difference between the two issues is that here (19) he departed from the Sunnah of the prayer and its postures, then his second turn was a return to the prayer, so he required a renewal of intention. In the one before it, he is upon the posture of the prayer and its Sunnah, so it is sufficient (20) to maintain the intention.

164 - Issue; He said: "Then he says: 'Subhana Rabbiya al-A'la' (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High) three times, and if he says it once, it suffices him."

The ruling on this glorification is like the ruling on the glorification of bowing, according to what we have explained. Its origin is the hadith of Uqbah ibn Amir, who said: "When 'Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High' was revealed..."

Notes

(15) In M: "wa-kadhalik" (and likewise). (16) In M: "qadamayhi" (his feet). (17) This is from the narration of Abu Dawood, in: Chapter on opening the prayer, from the Book of Prayer. Sunan Abi Dawood 1/170. (18) Omitted from: The original. (19) In M: "anna" (that). (20) Omitted from: M.

Arabic (Source)

أحمدُ: إنْ وضع مِن اليدَيْنِ بِقَدْرِ الجَبْهَةِ، أجْزَأَهُ. وإنْ جَعَلَ ظُهُورَ كفَّيْهِ إلى الأرْضِ، وسجدَ عليهما، أو سجدَ على أطرافِ أصابِعِ يديه، فظَاهِرُ الخبَرِ أَنَّه يُجْزِئُهُ؛ لأنَّه أُمِرَ بالسُّجودِ على اليدَيْنِ، وقد سجدَ علهما. وهكذا (١٥) لو سجدَ على ظُهُورِ قدمَيْه، فإنَّه قد سَجَدَ على القَدَمَيْنِ، ولا يَخْلُو مِنْ إِصابةِ بعض أطرَافِ قدمَيْهِ الأرْضَ، فيكونُ ساجدًا على أطْرَافِ القدمَيْن (١٦)، ولكنَّهُ يكُونُ تارِكًا للْأَفْضَلِ الأحْسنِ؛ لِما ذَكَرْنا مِن الأحادِيثِ في ذلك.

فصل: ويُسْتَحَبُّ أنْ يُفَرِّقَ بين رُكْبَتَيْه ورِجْلَيْه؛ لِما رَوَى أبو حُمَيْد قالَ: وإذا سجدَ فَرَّجَ بين فَخِذَيْهِ غيرَ حَامِلٍ بَطْنَهُ على شيءٍ مِن فخِذَيْه (١٧).

فصل: وإذَ أَرَادَ السُّجودَ فسَقَطَ على وَجْهِهِ، فماسَّتْ جَبْهَتُه الأرْضَ، [أجْزأَةُ ذلكَ وإنْ لم يَنْوِ. إلَّا أنْ يَقْطَعَ نِيَّةَ السُّجودِ، فلا يُجْزِئُه. وإن انْقَلَبَ على جَنْبِه، ثم انْقَلَبَ، فماسَّتْ جَبْهَتُه الأرْضَ] (١٨)، لم يُجْزِهِ ذلك، إلَّا أنْ يَنْوِىَ السُّجودَ. والفَرْقُ بين المسألتينِ: أنَّه (١٩) ههُنا خرج عن سُنَنِ الصلاةِ وَهيآتِها، ثم كانَ انْقِلابُه الثَّانِى عائِدًا إلى الصَّلاةِ، فافْتَقَرَ إلى تَجْدِيدِ النِّيَّةِ، وفى التي قَبْلَها هو على هَيْئةِ الصَّلاةِ وسُنَّتِها، فاكْتُفِىَ (٢٠) بِاسْتِدامةِ النِّيَّةِ.

١٦٤ - مسألة؛ قال: (ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: سُبْحَانَ رَبِّىَ الأَعْلَى ثَلَاثًا، وإنْ قَالَ مَرَّةً، أَجْزَأَهُ)

الحُكْمُ في هذا التَّسْبِيح كالحُكْمِ في تَسْبِيحِ الرُّكوعِ، على ما شَرَحْنَاه، والأصْلُ فيه حديثُ عُقْبَةَ بنِ عامرٍ، قال: لَمَّا نزلَ {سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى}

Notes

(١٥) في م: "وكذلك".(١٦) في م: "قدميه".(١٧) هذا من رواية أبي داود، في: باب افتتاح الصلاة، من كتاب الصلاة. سنن أبي داود ١/ ١٧٠.(١٨) سقط من: الأصل.(١٩) في م: "أن".(٢٠) سقط من: م.

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