693 - Ishaq said: Likewise, al-Walid ibn Muslim informed me, from al-Awza'i, from al-Zuhri, who said: "If a man buys a slave girl who menstruates, and her menstruation ceases, he must observe her istibra' (waiting period to establish non-pregnancy) for three months."
694 - 'Amr ibn 'Uthman narrated to us, saying: al-Walid ibn Muslim narrated to us, from al-Awza'i—regarding an elderly woman who has despaired of menstruation but experiences irregular bleeding—he said: "She does what a woman suffering from irregular bleeding (mustahadah) does."
Chapter: The Elderly Woman Who Sees Blood
695 - Hannad narrated to us, saying: Waki' narrated to us, from Sufyan, from Ibn Jurayj, from 'Ata'—regarding an elderly woman who sees blood—he said: "She is in the position of a woman suffering from irregular bleeding (mustahadah)."
696 - Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-A'la narrated to us, saying: Khalid ibn al-Harith narrated to us, saying: Ash'ath informed us, from al-Hasan—regarding a woman who has reached menopause and sees blood—he said: "She is in the position of a woman suffering from irregular bleeding (mustahadah)."
Chapter: Having Intercourse with a Menstruating Woman
• I asked Ahmad and said: A man who has intercourse with a menstruating woman? He said: "If he has the capacity, then upon him is what has come [in the reports] from the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him." I said: A dinar or half a dinar? He said: "Yes."
• And I asked Ishaq and said: A woman who did not inform her husband that she was menstruating, so he had intercourse with her? He said: "Upon him is a dinar if it was during the onset of the blood, and if it was yellow discharge, then half a dinar. Likewise, the woman is liable for a dinar and more, because she is the one who deceived him. If the husband forced her, then there is nothing upon her." It was said to Ishaq: What if the man did not know that she was menstruating and had intercourse with her? He said: "Upon him is a dinar for his act of intercourse, not for his knowledge."
٦٩٣ - قال إسحاق: وكذلك أخبرني الوَليد بن مُسلِم، عن الأوزاعي، عن الزُّهري، قال: «إذا اشتَرَى جارِيَةً ممن تَحيض، فارتَفَعَت الحَيضَة؛ يَستَبرئها بِثلاثَة أشهُر».
٦٩٤ - حدثنا عَمرو بن عُثمان، قال: ثنا الوَليد بن مُسلِم، عن الأوزاعي -في المرأة الكَبيرة التي قد يَئسَت من المحيض، تُستَحاض-؛ قال: «تَصنَع ما تَصنَع المستَحاضَة».
باب: الكَبيرَة تَرَى الدَّم
٦٩٥ - حدثنا هَنَّاد، قال: ثنا وَكيع، عن سُفيان، عن ابن جُرَيج، عن عَطاء -في الكَبيرَة تَرَى الدم-؛ قال: «هي بِمَنزِلَة المستَحاضَة».
٦٩٦ - حدثنا محمد بن عبد الأعلى، قال: ثنا خالِد بن الحارِث، قال: أبنا أشعَث، عن الحسَن -في المرأة التي قد قَعَدَت تَرَى الدم-؛ قال: «بِمَنزِلَة المستَحاضَة».
باب: غِشيَان الحَائض
• سألت أحمَد، قلت: رَجلٌ غَشِي حائضًا؟ قال: «إذا كان له مَقدِرَة؛ فعَلَيه ما جاء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم». قلت: دينارٌ ونِصف دينار؟ قال: «نعم».
• وسألت إسحاق، قلت: امرأةٌ لم تُخبِر زَوجها أنها حائض، فوَطِئها؟ قال: «عَلَيه ⦗٣٤٠⦘ دينارٌ إذا كان في إقبال الدم، وإذا كانت صُفرَة؛ فنِصف دينار، وكذلك المرأة عَلَيها دينارٌ وأعظَم؛ لأنها التي غَرَّته، وإن استكرَهَها الزَّوج؛ فلَيسَ عَلَيها». قيل لإسحاق: فإن الرجل لم يَعلَم أنها حائض فوَطِئها؟ قال: «عَلَيه دينارٌ لِوَطئه، لا لِعِلمه».