"Does man think," meaning the polytheist, "that he will be left in neglect," meaning aimlessly, without being resurrected and without being held to account.
﴿أيحسب الْإِنْسَان﴾ يَعْنِي: الْمُشْرِكَ ﴿أَنْ يُتْرَكَ سُدًى﴾ أَيْ: هَمَلاً، فَلا يُبْعَثُ وَلا يُحَاسب