His saying: "Toward the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram)"
[The First Interpretation]
1360 - Ahmad ibn Mansur al-Marwazi narrated to us, al-Nadr ibn Shumayl narrated to us, Yunus ibn Abi Ishaq informed us, from al-Bara', regarding His saying: "So turn your face toward the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram)," he said: Its center.
And the second interpretation:
1361 - Abu Sa'id al-Ashajj narrated to us, Abu Khalid al-Ahmar narrated to us, from Dawud ibn Abi Hind, who said: I said to Abu al-'Aliyah regarding His saying: "So turn your face toward the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram)," he said: Does it mean to you the half (nisf)? I replied: No, it means: toward it (tilqa'ahu). This was also narrated from Mujahid, Qatadah, al-Rabi' ibn Anas, Sa'id ibn Jubayr, and 'Ikrimah, similar to that.
1362 - My father narrated to us, Musa ibn Isma'il al-Minqari narrated to us, Wuhayb narrated to us, from Dawud, from Rufay': "So turn your face toward the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram)," he said: It means toward it (tilqa'ahu) in the Abyssinian language.
His saying: "And wherever you are, turn your faces toward it."
[The First Interpretation]
1363 - My father narrated to us, Abu Nu'aym al-Fadl ibn Dukayn narrated to us, Isra'il narrated to us, from Abu Ishaq, from 'Amirah ibn Ziyad al-Kindi, from 'Ali: "And wherever you are, turn your faces toward it (shatrahu)," he said: "Shatrahu" among us means toward it (qiblahu). This was also narrated from al-Bara' ibn 'Azib, Ibn 'Abbas, Mujahid, and Qatadah, similar to that.
The Second Interpretation:
1364 - 'Isam ibn Rawwad narrated to us, Adam narrated to us, Abu Ja'far narrated to us, from al-Rabi', from Abu al-'Aliyah, regarding His saying: "Turn your faces toward it (shatrahu)," meaning: toward it (tilqa'ahu). It was also narrated from Qatadah and al-Rabi' ibn Anas, similar to that.
His saying: "And indeed, those who have been given the Scripture know that it is the truth from their Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what they do."
1365 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, 'Amr ibn Hammad ibn Talhah narrated to us, Asbat narrated to us, from al-Suddi, who said: Then Allah revealed concerning the Jews: "And indeed, those who have been given the Scripture know that it is the truth from their Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what they do."
[قوله: شطر المسجد الحرام]
[الوجه الأول]
١٣٦٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثنا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، أَنْبَأَ يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ: فِي قَوْلِهِ: فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ المسجد الحرام قَالَ:
وَسَطَهُ.
وَالْوَجْهُ الثَّانِي:
١٣٦١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ، ثنا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ: قوله: فول وجهك شطر المسجد الحرام قَالَ: هُوَ عِنْدَكَ النِّصْفُ، قَالَ: لَا، هُوَ: تِلْقَاءَهُ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، وَقَتَادَةَ، وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، وَعِكْرِمَةَ، نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ
١٣٦٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمِنْقَرِيُّ، ثنا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ رُفَيْعٍ: فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شطر المسجد الحرام قَالَ تِلْقَاءَهُ بِلِسَانِ الْحَبَشِ.
قَوْلُهُ: وَحَيْثُ مَا كُنْتُمْ فَوَلُّوا وجوهكم شطره
[الوجه الأول]
١٣٦٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمِيرَةَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ: وَحَيْثُ مَا كُنْتُمْ فَوَلُّوا وُجُوهَكُمْ شَطْرَهُ قَالَ: شَطْرُهُ فِينَا قِبَلَهُ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَمُجَاهِدٍ، وَقَتَادَةَ، نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
الْوَجْهُ الثَّانِي:
١٣٦٤ - حَدَّثَنَا عِصَامُ بْنُ رَوَّادٍ، ثنا آدَمُ، ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، قَوْلُهُ: فَوَلُّوا وُجُوهَكُمْ شَطْرَهُ أَيْ تِلْقَاءَهُ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
قَوْلُهُ: وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَمَا الله بغافل عما يعملون
١٣٦٥ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادٍ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، ثنا أَسْبَاطٌ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فِي الْيَهُودِ: وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وما الله بغافل عما يعملون