Sūrat al-Aʿlā
87
His statement, the Almighty: "And who destined, then guided."
19216 - On the authority of Mujāhid regarding His statement: "And who destined, then guided," he said: He guided man to misery and happiness, and guided the livestock to their pastures.
His statement, the Almighty: "And who brought forth the pasture."
19217 - On the authority of Ibrāhīm regarding "And who brought forth the pasture," he said: The vegetation.
His statement, the Almighty: "And made it dark stubble."
19220 - On the authority of Ibn ʿAbbās regarding His statement: "And made it dark stubble," he said: Dry and withered. Regarding "dark (aḥwā)," he said: Changed.
19221 - On the authority of Mujāhid regarding "And made it dark stubble," he said: The debris of the torrent. And regarding "dark (aḥwā)," he said: Black.
His statement, the Almighty: "We will make you recite, and you will not forget."
19222 - On the authority of Mujāhid regarding His statement: "We will make you recite, and you will not forget," he said: He used to repeat the Qurʾān to himself for fear that he would forget.
19223 - On the authority of Ibn ʿAbbās regarding "We will make you recite, and you will not forget, except what Allāh wills," he says: Except what I will that I cause you to forget.
His statement, the Almighty: "Indeed, He knows what is declared and what is hidden."
19224 - On the authority of Qatādah regarding His statement: "We will make you recite, and you will not forget, except what Allāh wills," he said: It was...
(1) Al-Durr 8/482. (2) Al-Durr 8/482. [.....] (3) Al-Durr 8/482. (4) Al-Durr 8/482. (5) Al-Durr 8/484. (6) Al-Durr 8/484.
سُورَةُ الْأَعْلَى
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قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَالَّذِي قَدَّرَ فَهَدَى
١٩٢١٦ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَالَّذِي قَدَّرَ فَهَدَى قَالَ: هَدَى الْإِنْسَانَ لِلشِّقْوَةِ وَالسَّعَادَةِ، وَهَدَى الْأَنْعَامَ لِمَرَاتِعِهَا «١» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَالَّذِي أَخْرَجَ الْمَرْعَى
١٩٢١٧ - عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالَّذِي أَخْرَجَ الْمَرْعَى قَالَ: النَّبَاتُ «٢» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَجَعَلَهُ غُثَاءً
١٩٢٢٠ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: فَجَعَلَهُ غُثَاءً قَالَ: هَشِيمًا أَحْوَى قَالَ:
مُتَغَيِّرًا «٣» .
١٩٢٢١ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فَجَعَلَهُ غُثَاءً أَحْوَى قَالَ: غثاء السيل. وأحوى قَالَ: أَسْوَدُ «٤» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: سَنُقْرِئُكَ فَلا تَنْسَى
١٩٢٢٢ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: سَنُقْرِئُكَ فَلا تَنْسَى قَالَ: كَانَ يَتَذَكَّرُ الْقُرْآنَ فِي نَفْسِهِ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَنْسَى «٥» .
١٩٢٢٣ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ سَنُقْرِئُكَ فَلا تَنْسَى إِلا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ يَقُولُ: إِلا مَا شِئْتُ أَنَا فَأُنْسِيكَ «٦» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ الْجَهْرَ وَمَا يَخْفَى
١٩٢٢٤ - عَنْ قَتَادَةَ فِي قَوْلِهِ: سَنُقْرِئُكَ فَلا تَنْسَى إِلا مَا شَاءَ الله قال: كان
(١) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٢.(٢) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٢. [.....](٣) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٢.(٤) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٢.(٥) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٤.(٦) الدر ٨/ ٤٨٤.