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Tafsir Ibn Abi Hatim
Volume 10 · Page 57[Surah Ya Sin (36): Verses 43 to 47]

Translation · EN

18086 - From Ibn 'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, regarding His saying: "And We created for them from the likes of it what they ride," he means the camels; Allah, the Exalted, created them as you see, for they are the ships of the land; people are carried upon them and they ride them.

18087 - From 'Abd Allah ibn Shaddad, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "And We created for them from the likes of it what they ride," he said: "The camels."

18088 - From Mujahid, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "And We created for them from the likes of it what they ride," he said: "The livestock (an'am)." And regarding His saying: "And if We should will, We could drown them, and no one would respond to their cry," meaning: no helper for them to whom they could cry for help.

His saying, the Exalted: "no one would respond to their cry," up to His saying: "And when it is said to them, 'Spend from what Allah has provided for you.'"

18089 - From Qatadah, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding "no one would respond to their cry," he said: "No helper for them." And regarding His saying: "and as a provision for a time," he said: "Until death." And regarding His saying: "And when it is said to them, 'Fear what is before you,'" he said: "Of the events that have already passed regarding those who were before you and the punishments that befell 'Ad and Thamud and the nations." And "and what is behind you," he said: "Of the matters of the Hour." And regarding His saying: "And when it is said to them, 'Spend from what Allah has provided for you,'" he said: "It was revealed regarding the zindiqs (heretics); they would not feed the poor, so Allah criticized them for that and reproached them."

18090 - From Mujahid, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "And when it is said to them, 'Fear what is before you and what is behind you,'" he said: "What has passed and what remains of sins."

His saying, the Exalted: "'Should we feed one whom, if Allah had willed, He would have fed?'"

18091 - From al-Hasan, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "'Should we feed one whom, if Allah had willed, He would have fed?'" he said: "The Jews say it."

His saying, the Exalted: "They do not await except one blast which will seize them while they are disputing."

18092 - From Qatadah, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "They do not await except one blast which will seize them while they are disputing."

Notes

(1) al-Durr 7/58. (2) al-Durr 7/58. (3) al-Durr 7/60. (4) al-Durr 7/60. (5) al-Durr 7/60. (6) al-Durr 7/60.

Arabic (Source)

١٨٠٨٦ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُمَا فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَخَلَقْنَا لَهُمْ مِنْ مِثْلِهِ ما يَرْكَبُونَ يَعْنِي الْإِبِلُ خَلَقَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى كَمَا رَأَيْتَ، فَهِيَ سُفُنُ الْبَرِّ يُحْمَلُونَ عَلَيْهَا وَيَرْكَبُونَهَا «١» .

١٨٠٨٧ - عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَخَلَقْنَا لَهُمْ مِنْ مِثْلِهِ مَا يَرْكَبُونَ قَالَا: الْإِبِلُ «٢» .

١٨٠٨٨ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَخَلَقْنَا لَهُمْ مِنْ مِثْلِهِ مَا يَرْكَبُونَ قَالَ: الْأَنْعَامُ، وَفِي قَوْلِهِ: وَإِنْ نَشَأْ نُغْرِقُهُمْ فَلا صَرِيخَ لَهُمْ لَا مُغِيثَ لَهُمْ يَسْتَغِيثُونَ بِهِ «٣» .

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَلا صَرِيخَ لَهُمْ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ أَنفِقُوا مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ

١٨٠٨٩ - عَنْ قَتَادَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ، عَنْهُ فَلا صَرِيخَ لَهُمْ قَالَ: لَا مُغِيثَ لَهُمْ وَفِي قَوْلِهِ: وَمَتَاعًا إِلَى حِينٍ قَالَ: إِلَى الْمَوْتِ. وَفِي قَوْلِهِ: وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ اتَّقُوا مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ قَالَ: مِنَ الْوَقَائِعِ الَّتِي قَدْ خَلَتْ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ والعقوبات التي أصابت عادا وثمودا، وَالْأُمَمَ وَمَا خَلْفَكُمْ قَالَ: مَنْ أَمَرِ السَّاعَةِ وَفِي قَوْلِهِ: وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ أَنفِقُوا مِمَّا رزقكم الله قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ فِي الزَّنَادِقَةِ كَانُوا لَا يُطْعِمُونَ فَقِيرًا فَعَابَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَعَيَّرَهُمْ «٤» .

١٨٠٩٠ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ اتَّقُوا مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَمَا خَلْفَكُمْ قَالَ: مَا مَضَى وَمَا بَقِيَ مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ «٥» .

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: أَنُطْعِمُ مَنْ لَوْ يَشَاءُ اللَّهُ أَطْعَمَهُ

١٨٠٩١ - عَنِ الحَسَنِ رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: أَنُطْعِمُ مَنْ لَوْ يَشَاءُ اللَّهُ أَطْعَمَهُ قَالَ: الْيَهُودُ تَقُولُهُ «٦» .

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: مَا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلا صَيْحَةً وَاحِدَةً تَأْخُذُهُمْ وَهُمْ يَخِصِّمُونَ

١٨٠٩٢ - عَنْ قَتَادَة رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: مَا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلا صَيْحَةً وَاحِدَةً تَأْخُذُهُمْ وَهُمْ يخصمون

Notes

(١) الدر ٧/ ٥٨.(٢) الدر ٧/ ٥٨.(٣) الدر ٧/ ٦٠.(٤) الدر ٧/ ٦٠.(٥) الدر ٧/ ٦٠.(٦) الدر ٧/ ٦٠.

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