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Tafsir Ibn Abi Hatim
Volume 11 · Page 8

Translation · EN

This statement is narrated from Abu Bakr al-Siddiq and from Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with them both.

Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi mentioned from Umar, Uthman, and Ibn Mas'ud that they said: The disjointed letters (al-huruf al-muqatta'a) are among that which is hidden and is not to be interpreted.

34: 54: That: 1: Ibn Kathir said: And the Book: the Qur'an. And whoever said: That the intended meaning of "that Book" is a reference to the Torah and the Gospel, as narrated by Ibn Jarir and others, then he has gone far in his quest, has been excessive in his interpretation, and has burdened himself with that for which he has no knowledge. (Al-Tafsir: 1/39).

55: Eternal: 2: Al-Qurtubi said regarding His saying, the Almighty: "No doubt" (la rayba fihi), it is a general negation, and that is why 'rayb' is put in the accusative case (mansub) by it. Regarding 'rayb', there are three meanings:

The first: Doubt. Abdullah ibn al-Ziba'ra said: There is no doubt in the truth, oh Umayma, only doubt is that which the ignorant one says.

The second: Suspicion (accusation). Jamil said: Buthayna said, 'Oh Jamil, you have made me suspicious (arabtini),' so I said, 'Both of us, oh Buthayna, are suspicious.'

The third: Need. Ka'b ibn Malik al-Ansari said: We have fulfilled every need (rayb) from Tihama and Khaybar, then we gathered the swords.

So the Book of Allah, the Almighty, there is no doubt in it, nor any suspicion. The meaning is: It is in itself truth, and it is revealed from Allah, a quality from His qualities, neither created nor originated, even if doubt arises for the disbelievers. It is also said: It is an informative statement (khabar), and its meaning is an interdiction (nahy), i.e., let them not doubt.

Arabic (Source)

وروى هذا القول عن أبى بكر الصديق، وعن عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا.

وذكر أبو الليث السمرقندي عن عمر، وعثمان، وابن مسعود، أنهم قالوا: الحروف المقطعة من المكتوم الذي لا يفسر.

٣٤: ٥٤: ذلك: ١: قال ابن كثير: والكتاب: القرآن، ومن قال:

إن المراد بذلك الكتاب الإشارة إلى التوراة والإنجيل كما حكاه ابن جرير وغيره فقد أبعد النجعة، وأغرق في النزع، وتكلف ما لا علم له به. (التفسير: ١/ ٣٩) .

: ٥٥: خالد: ٢: قال القرطبي في قوله تعالى: «لا ريب» نفي عام ولذلك نصب الريب به. وفي الريب ثلاثة معان.

أحدهما: الشك قال عبد الله بن الزبعرى:

ليس في الحق يا أميمة ريب إنما الريب ما يقول الجهول وثانيهما: التهمة قال جميل:

بثينة قالت يا جميل أربتني فقلت كلانا يا بثين مريب وثالثهما: الحاجة قال كعب بن مالك الأنصارى:

قضينا من تهامة كل ريب وخيبر ثم أجمعنا السيوفا فكتاب الله تعالى لا شك فيه ولا ارتياب، والمعنى: أنه في ذاته حق، وأنه منزل من عند الله، وصفة من صفاته، غير مخلوق ولا محدث، وإن وقع ريب للكفار. وقيل: هو خبر، ومعناه النهي، أي: لارتابوا، وتم

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