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Tafsir Ibn Abi Hatim
Volume 12 · Page 181

Translation · EN

  1. The Harm (Al-Dirar): 2: The scholars of exegesis said: The tribe of Banu 'Amr ibn 'Awf built the Quba' Mosque and sent a message to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) requesting that he come to them. He came to them and prayed in it. Their brethren, the tribe of Banu Ghanm ibn 'Awf, envied them and said: "Let us build a mosque and send to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) so he may come to us and pray for us just as he prayed in the mosque of our brethren, and let Abu 'Amir pray in it when he arrives from the Levant." They came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) while he was preparing for the expedition to Tabuk and said: "O Messenger of Allah, we have built a mosque for those in need, the afflicted, and for rainy nights, and we would like you to pray for us in it and invoke blessing." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) replied: "I am currently on a journey and in a state of preoccupation, but if we return, we will come to you and pray for you in it."

When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) returned from Tabuk, they came to him, having already finished building it and having prayed the Friday, Saturday, and Sunday prayers in it. He called for his garment to put it on and go to them, but the Quran was revealed to him regarding the news of the Mosque of Harm (the Mosque of Mischief). So the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) summoned Malik ibn al-Dukhshum, Ma'n ibn 'Adi, 'Amir ibn al-Sakan, and Wahshi, the killer of Hamzah, and said: "Go to this mosque, whose people are oppressors, and tear it down and burn it." They went out quickly, and Malik ibn al-Dukhshum brought a burning torch from his house. They proceeded and burned the mosque and tore it down. Those who built it were twelve men.

1885: 10094. Doubt: 1: Tafsir Ibn Kathir: (2/391).

: 10097. Complained: 2: The previous source.

: 10000. Death: 3: The previous source.

1886: 10006. The verse: 1: Muhammad ibn Ka'b al-Qurazi and others said: 'Abd Allah ibn Rawahah—may Allah be pleased with him—said to the Messenger...

Arabic (Source)

رقم الصفحة: رقم الحديث: لفظ التخريج: أرقام التخريج بالصفحة: التحقيقات: ١٠٠٩٣: الضرار: ٢: قال أهل التفسير: إن بني عمرو بن عوف اتخذوا مسجد قباء وبعثوا للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أن يأتيهم فأتاهم فصلى فيه، فحسدهم إخوانهم بنو غنم بن عوف وقالوا: نبني مسجدا ونبعث إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يأتينا فيصلي لنا كما صلى في مسجد إخواننا، ويصلى فيه أبو عامر إذا قدم من الشام فأتوا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو يتجهز إلى تبوك فقالوا: يا رسول الله، قد بنينا مسجدا لذي الحاجة والعلة والليلة المطيرة، ونحب أن تصلي لنا فيه وتدعو بالبركة فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: «إني على سفر وحال شغل فلو قدمنا لأتيناكم وصلينا لكم فيه» .

فلما انصرف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من تبوك أتوه وقد فرغوا منه وصلوا فيه الجمعة والسبت والأحد، فدعا بقميصه ليلبسه ويأتيهم فنزل عليه القرآن بخبر مسجد الضرار فدعا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مالك بن الدخشم ومعن بن عدي وعامر ابن السكن ووحشيا قاتل حمزة، فقال: «انطلقوا إلى هذا المسجد الظالم أهله فاهدموه وأحرقوه» فخرجوا مسرعين، وأخرج مالك بن الدخشم من منزله شعلة نار، ونهضوا فأحرقوا المسجد وهدموه، وكان الذي بنوه اثني عشر رجلا.

١٨٨٥: ١٠٠٩٤: الشك: ١: تفسير ابن كثير: (٢/ ٣٩١) .

: ١٠٠٩٧: شكا: ٢: المصدر السابق.

: ١٠٠٠٠: الموت: ٣: المصدر السابق.

١٨٨٦: ١٠٠٠٦: الآية: ١: قال محمد بن كعب القرظي وغيره: قال عبد الله بن رواحة- رضي الله عنه- لرسول

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