His saying, the Exalted: "And does not believe in Allah and the Last Day."
2744 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Safwan b. Salih reported to us, al-Walid reported to us, Bukayr b. Ma'ruf informed me, from Muqatil b. Hayyan regarding the saying of Allah: "And does not believe in Allah and the Last Day," meaning: The hypocrite.
2745 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Yahya b. 'Abd Allah b. Bukayr reported to us, 'Abd Allah b. Lahi'ah narrated to me, 'Ata' narrated to me, from Sa'id b. Jubayr, regarding His saying: "And does not believe in Allah," meaning: They do not affirm the Oneness of Allah.
His saying, the Exalted: "So his likeness is the likeness of a smooth rock [safwan]."
2746 - Al-Hasan b. Ahmad narrated to us, Ishaq b. Isma'il reported to us, Yazid reported to us, Sa'id reported to us, from Qatadah, regarding His saying: "So his likeness is the likeness of a smooth rock upon which is dust," he said: "This is a parable Allah the Exalted set forth for the deeds of the disbelievers on the Day of Resurrection."
His saying: "A smooth rock upon which is dust."
2747 - My father narrated to us, Abu Salih the scribe of al-Layth reported to us, Mu'awiyah b. Salih narrated to me, from 'Ali b. Abi Talhah, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding His saying: "Safwan," meaning: The stone. It was also narrated from 'Ikrimah, al-Hasan, al-Suddi, al-Rabi' b. Anas, Qatadah, and Muqatil b. Hayyan similarly.
2748 - Muhammad b. Hammad al-Tahrani narrated to us, Hafs b. 'Umar (meaning al-'Adani) informed us, al-Hakam b. Aban reported to us, from 'Ikrimah, regarding His saying: "Then a heavy rain struck it," and the 'wabil' is: The rain, "and it left it bare."
It was narrated from Wahb b. Munabbih, al-Suddi, 'Ata' al-Khurasani, al-Hasan, al-Rabi' b. Anas, Muqatil b. Hayyan, and Qatadah similarly, except that al-Rabi' b. Anas and Qatadah said: "The heavy rain."
His saying, the Exalted: "Leaving it bare."
2749 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Minjab b. al-Harith reported to us, Bishr b. 'Umarah informed us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding His saying: "Leaving it bare," he says: "It left it dry, barren, producing nothing."
His saying, the Exalted: "They shall have no power over anything of what they have earned. And Allah does not guide the disbelieving people."
2750 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Safwan reported to us, al-Walid reported to us, Bukayr b. Ma'ruf informed me, from...
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَلا يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ
٢٧٤٤ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ، أَخْبَرَنِي بُكَيْرُ ابن مَعْرُوفٍ، عَنْ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ: وَلا يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ يَعْنِي:
المنافق.
٢٧٤٥ - حدثنا أبو زرعة ثنا نحيى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الله ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَلا يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ يَعْنِي: لَا يُصَدِّقُونَ بِتَوحِيدِ اللَّهِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ صَفْوَانَ
٢٧٤٦ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثنا يَزِيدُ، ثنا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَوْلُهُ: فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ صَفْوَانٍ عَلَيْهِ تُرَابٌ قَالَ: هَذَا مَثَلٌ ضَرَبَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى، لأَعْمَالِ الْكُفَّارِ، يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ.
قَوْلُهُ: صَفْوَانٍ عَلَيْهِ تُرَابٌ
٢٧٤٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ثنا أَبُو صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَوْلُهُ: صَفْوَانٍ يَعْنِي: الْحَجَرَ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ وَالْحَسَنِ وَالسُّدِّيِّ وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَقَتَادَةَ وَمُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ، نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
٢٧٤٨ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الطِّهْرَانِيُّ، أبنا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، يَعْنِي الْعَدَنِيَّ، ثنا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: فَأَصَابَهُ وَابِلٌ وَالْوَابِلُ: الْمَطَرُ فَذَهَبَ بِمَا عَلَيْهِ
وَرُوِيَ عَنْ وهب بن منبه والسدى وعطاء الخرساني وَالْحَسَنِ وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَمُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ وَقَتَادَةَ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ الرَّبِيعَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ وَقَتَادَةَ قَالا: الْمَطَرُ الشَّدِيدُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَتَرَكَهُ صَلْدًا
٢٧٤٩ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أبنا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي رَوْقٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: فَتَرَكَهُ صَلْدًا يَقُولُ: فَتَرَكَهُ يَابِسًا خَاسِئًا لَا يُنْبِتُ شَيْئًا.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: لَا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ مِمَّا كَسَبُوا وَاللَّهُ لا يهدي القوم الكافرين
٢٧٥٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا صَفْوَانُ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ، أَخْبَرَنِي بُكَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ عَنْ
