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Tafsir Ibn Abi Hatim
Volume 2 · Page 227His saying (Exalted is He): 'And it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned'

Translation · EN

His saying, Exalted is He: "Upon it [the consequence of] what it has earned" of evil.

3090 - My father narrated to us, Muhammad b. Wahb b. 'Atiyyah al-Dimashqi reported to us, al-Walid b. Muslim reported to us, al-Qasim b. Hazzan reported to us, al-Zuhri narrated to me, Sa'id b. Marjanah narrated to me, he said: Ibn 'Abbas said: So Allah revealed: "And upon it [the consequence of] what it has earned" of action.

3091 - My father narrated to us, Qabisah reported to us, Sufyan reported to us, from Musa b. 'Ubaydah, from Khalid b. Zayd, from Muhammad b. Ka'b al-Qurazi: "And upon it [the consequence of] what it has earned." [A blank space (1)]

His saying, Exalted is He: "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred."

3092 - My father narrated to us, Muslim b. Ibrahim reported to us, Abu Bakr al-Hudhali reported to us, from Shahr, from Umm al-Darda', from the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), he said: "Indeed, Allah has pardoned for my nation three things: mistake, forgetfulness, and what they are coerced into." Abu Bakr said: I mentioned that to al-Hasan, and he said: Yes, do you not read a Quranic verse regarding that? "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred."

3093 - 'Ali b. Harb al-Mawsili narrated to us, Ibn Fudayl reported to us, from 'Ata' b. al-Sa'ib, from Sa'id b. Jubayr, from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding His saying: "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred," he said: I will not impose blame upon you.

3094 - al-Hasan b. Muhammad al-Sabbah narrated to us, 'Affan reported to us, 'Abd al-Rahman b. Ibrahim reported to us, al-'Ala' b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported to us, from his father, from Abu Hurayrah regarding "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred," he said: Yes.

3095 - 'Ali b. Harb narrated to us, Ibn Fudayl reported to us, from 'Ata' b. al-Sa'ib, from Sa'id, regarding "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred," he said: I will not impose blame upon you.

His saying, Exalted is He: "Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden [isran]"

[The First Aspect]

3096 - 'Ali b. Harb narrated to us, Ibn Fudayl reported to us, from 'Ata' b. al-Sa'ib, from Sa'id b. Jubayr, from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding the saying of Allah: "And lay not upon us a burden," he said: And I will not lay [a burden] upon you.

It was narrated from Sa'id b. Jubayr similarly.

Notes

(1). Thus in the original manuscript.

Arabic (Source)

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: عَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ مِنْ شَرٍّ.

٣٠٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ هَزَّانَ، حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَرْجَانَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ.

٣٠٩١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا قَبِيصَةُ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ. بَيَاضٌ «١»

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا

٣٠٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ، عَنْ شَهْرٍ عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَجَاوَزَ لأُمَّتِي عَنْ ثَلاثٍ، عَنِ الْخَطَأِ وَالنِّسْيَانِ وَالاسْتِكْرَاهِ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلْحَسَنِ فَقَالَ: أَجَلٌ، مَا تَقْرَأْ بِذَلِكَ قُرْآنًا؟ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا

٣٠٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا قَالَ: لَا أُؤَاخِذُكُمْ.

٣٠٩٤ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّبَّاحُ، ثنا عَفَّانُ، ثنا عبد الرحمن بن إبراهيم، نثا الْعَلاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا قَالَ: نَعَمْ.

٣٠٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثنا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ لا تؤاخذنا إن نسينا أو أخطأنا قَالَ: لَا أُؤَاخِذُكُمْ.

قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: رَبَّنَا وَلا تَحْمِلْ علينا إصرا

[الوجه الأول]

٣٠٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثنا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ لا تؤاخذنا إن نسينا أو أخطأنا قَالَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ:

وَلا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْرًا قَالَ: وَلا أَحْمِلُ عَلَيْكُمْ.

وَرُوِيَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ.

Notes

(١) . كذا بالأصل.

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