His saying, the Exalted: "What it earned."
4445 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Yahya ibn 'Abd Allah ibn Bukayr narrated to us, Ibn Lahi'ah narrated to us, 'Ata' ibn Dinar narrated to me, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr regarding the saying of Allah the Exalted: "What it earned," meaning: what it did of good or evil.
His saying, the Exalted: "And they will not be wronged."
4446 - And through the same chain from Sa'id ibn Jubayr regarding the saying of Allah the Exalted: "And they will not be wronged," meaning: in their deeds.
His saying, the Exalted: "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah..."
4447 - And through the same chain from Sa'id ibn Jubayr regarding the saying of Allah the Exalted: "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah," meaning: He who pleased Allah and did not misappropriate from the spoils of war.
It was reported from al-Dahhak that he said: "He who does not misappropriate."
4448 - Al-Hasan ibn Ahmad narrated to us, Musa ibn Muhkam narrated to us, Abu Bakr al-Hanafi informed us, 'Abbad ibn Mansur narrated to us, from al-Hasan regarding His saying: "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah," he said: He says, "He who takes what is lawful is better for him than he who takes what is forbidden," and this applies to misappropriation (ghulul) and to all injustices (mazalim).
4449 - Muhammad ibn al-'Abbas narrated to us, Zunayj narrated to us, Salamah narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Ishaq said: "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah," (i.e., by doing what Allah loves, even if the people dislike it) "like one who returned with wrath from Allah," (i.e., by doing what pleased the people and angered Allah)? He says: "Is one who was upon My obedience, for whom the reward is Paradise and approval from His Lord [like the other]?"
4450 - 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, al-Muqaddami narrated to us, Mu'ammal narrated to us, from Sufyan, who said: It has reached me from Mujahid, regarding "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah," he said: "He who performs the khums (the fifth).
4451 - 'Ali ibn al-Mubarak informed us in what he wrote to me, Zayd ibn al-Mubarak narrated to us, Ibn Thawr informed us, from Ibn Jurayj, regarding "Is one who followed the pleasure of Allah," he said: "The command of Allah regarding the performance of the khums."
His saying, the Exalted: "Like one who returned with wrath from Allah."
4452 - Abu Sa'id al-Ashaj narrated to us, Abu Khalid al-Ahmar narrated to us, from Sufyan, from Mutarrif, from al-Dahhak, regarding "Like one who returned with wrath from Allah," he said: "He who misappropriates (ghalla)."
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: مَا كَسَبَتْ
٤٤٤٥ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: مَا كَسَبَتْ يَعْنِي: مَا عَمِلَتْ مِنْ خَيْرٍ أَوْ شَرٍّ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَهُمْ لا يُظْلَمُونَ
٤٤٤٦ - وَبِهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: وَهُمْ لا يُظْلَمُونَ يَعْنِي:
فِي أَعْمَالِهِمْ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهَ
٤٤٤٧ - وَبِهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي: أَرْضَى اللَّهَ فَلَمْ يَغْلُلْ مِنَ الْغَنِيمَةِ
-
وَرُوِيَ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ قَالَ: مَنْ لَمْ يَغُلَّ.
٤٤٤٨ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحْكَمٍ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَوْلَهُ: أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: يَقُولُ: مَنْ أَخَذَ الْحَلالَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِمَّنْ أَخَذَ الْحَرَامَ، وَهَذَا فِي الْغُلُولِ وَفِي الْمَظَالِمِ كُلِّهَا.
٤٤٤٩ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ، ثنا زُنَيْجٌ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ:
أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ عَلَى مَا أَحَبَّ النَّاسُ وَسَخَطُوا كَمَنْ بَاءَ بِسَخَطٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ لِرَضِيَ النَّاسِ وَسَخَطِهِمْ؟ يَقُولُ: أَفَمَنْ كَانَ عَلَى طَاعَتِي فَثَوَابُهُ الْجَنَّةُ وَرِضْوَانٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِ؟
٤٤٥٠ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، ثنا مُؤَمَّلٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: مَنْ أَدَّى الْخُمُسَ.
٤٤٥١ - أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أنبأ ابن ثور، عن ابن جريح أَفَمَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: أَمْرَ اللَّهِ فِي أَدَاءِ الْخُمُسِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: كَمَنْ بَاءَ بِسَخَطٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ
٤٤٥٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ، ثنا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ كَمَنْ بَاءَ بِسَخَطٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: مَنْ غَلَّ.
