His saying, the Exalted: "Indeed, You do not fail [in] the promise."
4667 - My father narrated to us, Ishaq ibn al-Dayf narrated to us, Ibrahim ibn al-Hakam narrated to us, my father narrated to me, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding His saying: "Indeed, You do not fail [in] the promise," he said: The promise of the one who says: There is no god but Allah.
His saying, the Exalted: "And their Lord responded to them."
4668 - It was mentioned from Zafir, from Abu Bakr al-Hudhali, from 'Ata' who said: No servant says: "O Lord, O Lord, O Lord" three times, except that Allah looks upon him. I mentioned that to al-Hasan, and he said: Do you not recite the Qur'an: "Our Lord, indeed we have heard a caller calling to faith" to His saying: "And their Lord responded to them."
His saying, the Exalted: "That I will not allow to be lost the work of any worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another."
4669 - 'Ali ibn al-Husayn al-Hisinjani narrated to us, Musaddad narrated to us, Yahya—meaning Ibn Sa'id—narrated to us, from Sufyan, from Ibn Abi Najih, from Mujahid who said: Umm Salamah said: O Messenger of Allah, and he mentioned the like of it.
His saying, the Exalted: "So those who emigrated and were evicted from their homes" to His saying: "the rivers."
4670 - Al-Hasan ibn Ahmad narrated to us, Musa ibn Muhkam narrated to us, Abu Bakr al-Hanafi narrated to us, 'Abbad ibn Mansur narrated to us, he said: I asked al-Hasan about His saying: "So those who emigrated and were evicted from their homes and were harmed in My cause and fought and were killed, I will surely remove from them their misdeeds, and I will surely admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow," he said: They are the Emigrants (Muhajirun) who were evicted from every perspective.
His saying, the Exalted: "[As] a reward from Allah, and Allah has with Him the best of reward."
4671 - It was mentioned from Duhaym ibn Ibrahim, al-Walid ibn Muslim narrated to us, Hariz ibn 'Uthman informed me that Shaddad ibn Aws used to say: O people, do not accuse Allah regarding His decree, for Allah does not oppress a believer. If something that he loves befalls one of you, let him praise Allah, and if something he dislikes befalls him, let him be patient and seek reward [from Allah], for Allah has with Him the best of reward.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِنَّكَ لا تُخْلِفُ الْمِيعَادَ
٤٦٦٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الضَّيْفِ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: إِنَّكَ لَا تُخْلِفُ الْمِيعَادَ قَالَ: مِيعَادُ مَنْ قَالَ:
لَا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَاسْتَجَابَ لَهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ
٤٦٦٨ - ذُكِرَ عَنْ زَافِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرً الْهُذَلِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ: مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَقُولُ:
يَا رَبِّ، يَا رَبِّ، يَا رَبِّ ثَلاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِلا نَظَرَ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلْحَسَنِ فَقَالَ: أما تقرأون الْقُرْآنَ: رَبَّنَا إِنَّنَا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِياً يُنَادِي لِلإِيمَانِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: فَاسْتَجَابَ لَهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: أَنِّي لَا أُضِيعُ عَمَلَ عَامَلٍ مِنْكُمْ مِنْ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى بَعْضُكُمْ مِنْ بعض
٤٦٦٩ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْهِسِنْجَانِيُّ، ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي: ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ: قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَالَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا وَأُخْرِجُوا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: الأَنْهَارُ
٤٦٧٠ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحْكَمٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ الْحَسَنَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ: فَالَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا وَأُخْرِجُوا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ وَأُوذُوا فِي سَبِيلِي وَقَاتِلُوا وَقُتِلُوا لَأُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَلَأُدْخِلَنَّهُمْ جنات تجري من تحتها الأَنْهَارُ قَالَ: هُمُ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ أُخْرِجُوا مِنْ كُلِّ وَجْهٍ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: ثَوَاباً مِنْ عِنْدِ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ عِنْدَهُ حُسْنُ الثَّوَابِ
٤٦٧١ - ذُكِرَ عَنْ دُحَيْمِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَرِيزُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ أَنَّ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ كَانَ يَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ لَا تَتَّهِمُوا اللَّهَ فِي قَضَائِهِ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَبْغِي عَلَى مُؤْمِنٍ فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِأَحَدِكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِمَّا يُحِبُّ فَلْيَحْمَدِ اللَّهَ، وَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِهِ شَيْءٌ يَكْرَهُ فَلْيَصْبِرْ وَلْيَحْتَسِبْ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ حُسْنُ الثَّوَابِ.
