5340 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Yahya ibn 'Abdullah ibn Bukayr narrated to us, Ibn Lahi'ah narrated to me, 'Atiyyah ibn Dinar narrated to me, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr [regarding]: "a great reward," meaning: an abundant recompense in Paradise.
His saying, the Exalted: "So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness?"
5341 - Abu Sa'id al-Ashaj narrated to us, Abu 'Abd al-Rahman al-Harithi narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from al-Dahhak regarding: "So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness?" He said: Each nation with its Prophet.
5342 - Ahmad ibn 'Amr ibn Abi 'Asim narrated to us, my father narrated to me, my father Abu 'Asim narrated to me, al-Dahhak ibn Makhlad narrated to us, Shabib narrated to us, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas who said: The witness is the Prophet of Allah. Allah, the Exalted, said: "So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness, and We bring you, [O Muhammad], against these as a witness?"
His saying, the Exalted: "and We bring you, [O Muhammad], against these as a witness"
5343 - Abu Sa'id ibn Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Qattan and Musa ibn 'Abd al-Rahman al-Masruqi narrated to us, [both] said: Husayn al-Ju'fi narrated to us, from Za'idah, from 'Asim, from Zirr, who said: 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said to me: "Recite [the Quran]." I began [the chapter of] al-Nisa' until I reached the saying of Allah, the Exalted: "So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness, and We bring you, [O Muhammad], against these as a witness?" He said: Then his eyes shed tears and he said: "It is sufficient for us." The wording is that of Abu Sa'id.
5344 - Abu Bakr ibn Abi al-Dunya narrated to us, al-Salt ibn Mas'ud al-Jahdi narrated to us, Fudayl ibn Sulayman narrated to us, Yunus ibn Muhammad ibn Fadalah al-Ansari narrated to us, from his father, who said: My father was one of those who accompanied the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace). He came to him in [the territory of] Banu Zafar and sat upon the rock that is in Banu Zafar today. Ibn Mas'ud, Mu'adh ibn Jabal, and a group of his companions were with him. The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) ordered a reciter to recite, so he came to this verse: "So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness, and We bring you, [O Muhammad], against these as a witness?" The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) wept until he struck his cheeks and his sides, then said: "O Lord, this [is my testimony] upon those who were among me; but how [will it be] for those I did not see?"
(1). Al-Bukhari, Fada'il al-Qur'an; Muslim, Kitab Salat al-Musafirin, no. 1800/551. (2). Majma' al-Zawa'id, 7/7.
٥٣٤٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطِيَّةُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ أَجْراً عَظِيماً يَعْنِي: جَزَاءً وَافِراً فِي الْجَنَّةِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ
٥٣٤١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحَارِثِيُّ، عَنْ جُوَيْبِرٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ قَالَ: كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ بِنَبِيِّهَا.
٥٣٤٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي أبي أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، ثنا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، ثنا شَبِيبٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: الشَّاهِدُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ، قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيداً.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيداً
٥٣٤٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ وَمُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ قَالا: ثنا حُسَيْنٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: اقْرَأْ، فَافْتَتَحْتُ النِّسَاءَ حَتَّى إِذَا انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ شهيدا قَالَ: فَدَمَعَتْ عَيْنَاهُ وَقَالَ: حَسْبُنَا «١» وَالسِّيَاقُ لأَبِي سَعِيدٍ.
٥٣٤٤ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا، ثنا الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ الْجَحْدِيُّ، ثنا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَبِي مِمَّنْ صَحِبَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَاهُ فِي بَنِي ظُفُرٍ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَى الصَّخْرَةِ الَّتِي فِي بَنِي ظُفُرٍ الْيَوْمَ، وَمَعَهُ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ وَنَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَارِئاً فَقَرَأَ، فَأَتَى عَلَى هَذِهِ الآيَةِ: فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ وجئنا بك عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيداً فَبَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى ضَرَبَ لِحْيَاهُ وَجَنْبَاهُ فَقَالَ: يَا رَبِّ هَذَا، شَهِدْتُ عَلَى مَنْ بَيْنَ ظَهْرِي، فَكَيْفَ بمن لم أره «٢» .
(١) . البخاري- فضائل القرآن. مسلم كتاب مدد المسافرين رقم ١٨٠٠/ ٥٥١.(٢) . مجمع الزوائد ٧/ ٧.