His saying, the Exalted: "And they have brought..."
3992 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Yahya ibn 'Abd Allah ibn Bukayr narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Lahi'ah narrated to me, 'Ata' ibn Dinar narrated to me, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr regarding the saying of Allah: "They have brought" [Ba'u], he says: They have incurred [it]. It was narrated from al-Dahhak something similar.
3993 - My father narrated to us, Ahmad ibn 'Abd al-Rahman narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Abi Ja'far narrated to us, from his father, from al-Rabi' ibn Anas regarding: "And they have brought upon themselves wrath from Allah," he said: So there occurred upon them wrath from Allah.
His saying, the Exalted: "And they have brought upon themselves wrath from Allah."
3994 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Yahya ibn 'Abd Allah ibn Bukayr narrated to us, Ibn Lahi'ah narrated to us, 'Ata' ibn Dinar narrated to me, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr regarding the saying of Allah the Exalted: "And they have brought upon themselves wrath from Allah," he says: They have incurred His indignation.
His saying, the Exalted: "And they have been put under humiliation."
[The first interpretation]
3995 - 'Isam ibn Rawwad narrated to us, Adam narrated to us, from Abu Ja'far, from al-Rabi', from Abu al-'Aliyah regarding His saying: "And they have been put under humiliation," he said: Humiliation is poverty [faqa']. It was narrated from al-Suddi and al-Rabi' ibn Anas something similar.
And the second interpretation:
3996 - 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, Bishr ibn Adam narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Raja' narrated to us, 'Ubayd ibn al-Tufayl narrated to us, from 'Atiyyah regarding His saying: "And they have been put under humiliation," he said: The Kharaj (tribute).
3997 - My father narrated to us, Surayj ibn Yunus narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Yazid narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from al-Dahhak regarding "humiliation," he said: The Jizya (poll tax).
His saying, the Exalted: "That is because they used to disbelieve in the verses of Allah and kill the prophets without right."
3998 - Yunus ibn Habib narrated to us, Abu Dawud narrated to us, Shu'bah narrated to us, from Sulayman al-A'mash, from Ibrahim, from Abu Ma'mar al-Azdi, from 'Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud, he said: The Children of Israel would kill three hundred prophets in a single day, then they would proceed to their vegetable markets at the end of the day.
[قوله تعالى: وباؤ]
٣٩٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قول الله: باؤ يَقُولُ اسْتَوْجَبُوا- وَرُوِيَ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
٣٩٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وباؤ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ فَحَدَثَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ غَضِبٌ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وباؤ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ
٣٩٩٤ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ، ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: وباؤ بِغَضَبٍ مِنَ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ: اسْتَوْجَبُوا سَخَطَهُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ المسكنة
[الوجه الأَوَّلِ]
٣٩٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا عِصَامُ بْنُ رَوَّادٍ، ثنا آدَمُ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَوْلُهُ: وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَسْكَنَةُ قَالَ: الْمَسْكَنَةُ الْفَاقَةُ. وَرُوِيَ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
وَالْوَجْهُ الثَّانِي:
٣٩٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ آدَمُ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ قَوْلُهُ: وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَسْكَنَةُ قَالَ: الْخَرَاجُ.
٣٩٩٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَيْدٍ، عَنْ جُوَيْبِرٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، الْمَسْكَنَةُ قَالَ: الْجِزْيَةُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ الْأَنْبِيَاءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ
٣٩٩٨ - حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ الأَزْدِيِّ، عَنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: كَانَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ تَقْتُلُ فِي الْيَوْمِ ثَلَاثَمِائَةِ نَبِيٍّ، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ سُوقُ بَقْلِهِمْ مِنْ آخِرِ النهار.
