[6846] My father narrated to us, Sulaym narrated to us, Shu‘bah narrated to us, from Abu Bishr, from Sa‘id ibn Jubayr regarding His saying: "and for the travelers": He said: The mounts [animals used for riding]. My father said: And others said: It refers to the provision of dates (al-tatmir).
His saying, the Exalted: "And hunting of land game is forbidden to you so long as you are in the state of ihram"
[6847] My father narrated to us, Ibn al-Asbahani narrated to us, ‘Abd al-Salam ibn Harb narrated to us, from Yazid ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Dalani, from Simak ibn Harb, from Subayh ibn ‘Abd Allah, he said: Meat from hunting was brought to ‘Uthman while ‘Ali was with him, but ‘Ali refused to eat it and recited: "And hunting of land game is forbidden to you so long as you are in the state of ihram."
[6848] My father narrated to us, Ibn Abi ‘Umar narrated to us, Sufyan narrated to us, from ‘Abd al-Karim Abu Umayyah, from Tawus, from Ibn ‘Abbas regarding this verse: "And hunting of land game is forbidden to you so long as you are in the state of ihram," he said: Hunting it and eating it is forbidden for the one in ihram.
[6849] ‘Amr al-Awdi narrated to us, Waki‘ narrated to us, from ‘Imran ibn Hudayr, from Abu Mijlaz regarding: "And hunting of land game is forbidden to you so long as you are in the state of ihram," he said: Whatever lives on both land and sea, one should not hunt it; but whatever lives [only] in the water, that is permitted for him.
His saying, the Exalted: "And fear Allah, to whom you will be gathered"
Its explanation has preceded.
His saying, the Exalted: "Allah has made the Ka'bah"
[6850] ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, al-Rabi‘ ibn Tha‘lab narrated to us, Abu Isma‘il al-Mu’adhdhin narrated to us, from Abu Ishaq, from al-Harith, from ‘Ali, he said: A cloud descended from the sky upon the Ka‘bah containing a head, and the head called out: "Build upon my shadow." He said: So the Ka‘bah was placed upon the square of the head.
[6851] Abu Sa‘id al-Ashajj narrated to us, Waki‘ narrated to us, from Sufyan, from Ibn Abi Najih, from Mujahid, he said: The Ka‘bah was only named as such because it is elevated.
[6852] Ibn al-Muqri’ narrated to us, Sufyan narrated to us, from Ibn Abi Najih, from Mujahid, he said: The Ka‘bah was only named as such because it is cubic (muka‘abah)—and the like of that was narrated from ‘Ikrimah.
His saying, the Exalted: "the Sacred House"
[6853] Abu Yazid al-Qaratisi informed us in what he wrote to me, Asbagh ibn al-Faraj narrated to us, he said:
٦٨٤٦ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا سُلَيْمٌ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَلِلسَّيَّارَةِ قَالَ: الظَّهْرُ. قَالَ أَبِي وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُ: التَّتْمِيرُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَحُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَرِّ مَا دُمْتُمْ حُرُمًا
٦٨٤٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ الأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، ثنا عَبْدُ السَّلامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّلانِيِّ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ صُبَيْحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: أُتِيَ عُثْمَانُ بِلَحْمِ صَيْدٍ وَعِنْدَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَأَبَى عَلِيٌّ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ، وَقَرَأَ وَحُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَرِّ مَا دُمْتُمْ حُرُمًا
٦٨٤٨ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي هَذِهِ الآيَةِ وَحُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَرِّ مَا دُمْتُمْ حُرُمًا قَالَ هِيَ صَيْدُهُ وَأَكْلُهُ حَرَامٌ عَلَى الْمُحْرِمِ.
٦٨٤٩ - حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو الأَوْدِيُّ، ثنا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُدَيْد عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ وَحُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَرِّ مَا دُمْتُمْ حُرُمًا قَالَ: مَا كَانَ يَعِيشُ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالْبَحْرِ فَلا يَصِيدُهُ، وَمَا كَانَ حَيَاتُهُ فِي الْمَاءِ فَذَلِكَ لَهُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي إليه تحشرون
قَدْ تَقَدَّمَ تَفْسِيرُهُ.
قَوْلَه تَعَالَى: جَعَلَ اللَّهُ الْكَعْبَةَ
٦٨٥٠ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ ثَعْلَبٍ، ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ سَحَابَةٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ عَلَى الْكَعْبَةِ فِيهَا رَأْسٌ فَنَادَا الرَّأْسُ انبوا عَلَى خَيَالِي قَالَ فَوُضِعَتِ الْكَعْبَةُ عَلَى تَرْبِيعِ الرَّأْسِ.
٦٨٥١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ ثنا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَتِ الْكَعْبَةُ لأَنَّهَا مُرْتَفِعَةٌ.
٦٨٥٢ - حدثنا ابن المقري، ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَتِ الْكَعْبَةُ لأَنَّهَا مُكَعَّبَةٌ- وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: الْبَيْتَ الْحَرَامَ
٦٨٥٣ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، ثنا أَصْبَغُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ قَالَ: