His saying, the Almighty: "Indeed, Allah does not like those who are treacherous, sinful."
[5937] Abu Muhammad ibn Bint al-Shafi'i informed us in what he wrote to me, from his father or his paternal uncle, from Sufyan ibn 'Uyaynah regarding "Indeed, Allah does not like," he said: He does not bring them close.
His saying, the Almighty: "They conceal [their intentions] from the people, but they cannot conceal [them] from Allah, and He is with them."
[5938] 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Ishaq al-Adhrami narrated to us, Ishaq al-Azraq narrated to us, from Sharik, from Abu Ishaq—and he is al-Sabi'i—from Abu al-Ahwas, from 'Abd Allah, he said: Whoever performs a prayer in the presence of people but does not perform it similarly when he is alone, then that is a form of belittlement; he has belittled it and [belittled] Him. Then he recited this verse: "They conceal [their intentions] from the people, but they cannot conceal [them] from Allah, and He is with them while they devise at night such speech as He does not approve. And Allah ever is encompassing of what they do."
[5939] 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Muhammad al-Adhrami narrated to us, Ishaq narrated to us, from Sharik, from al-Hajari, from Abu al-Ahwas, from 'Abd Allah, from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, a similar [report].
[5940] Muhammad ibn Sa'd al-'Awfi informed us in what he wrote to me, my father narrated to me, my paternal uncle narrated to me, my father narrated to me, from his father, from Ibn 'Abbas: Then he said to those who came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, at night, concealing [the truth] with falsehood: "They conceal [their intentions] from the people, but they cannot conceal [them] from Allah, and He is with them."
His saying, the Almighty: "While they devise at night such speech as He does not approve."
[5941] Ahmad ibn Sinan narrated to us, Abu Yahya al-Himmani narrated to us, from Sufyan, from al-A'sha, from Abu Razin regarding "While they devise at night such speech as He does not approve," he said: Meaning, while they fabricate such speech as He does not approve. It was narrated from al-Suddi similar to that.
His saying, the Almighty: "And Allah ever is encompassing of what they do."
[5942] I read to Muhammad ibn al-Fudayl, Muhammad ibn 'Ali narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Muzahim narrated to us, from Bukayr ibn Muzahim, from Muqatil ibn Hayyan regarding His saying: "Encompassing of what they do," he says: His knowledge encompasses their deeds. Some of them say: It was revealed concerning the hypocrites.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ مَنْ كان خوانا أثيما.
٥٩٣٧ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ بِنْتِ الشَّافِعِيِّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَوْ عَمِّهِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يُحِبُّ
قَالَ: لَا يُقَرِّبُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَلَا يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ مَعَهُمْ
٥٩٣٨ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الأَذْرَمِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ الأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ السَّبِيعِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: مَنْ صَلَّى صَلاةً عِنْدَ النَّاسِ لَا يُصَلِّي مِثْلَهَا إِذَا خَلا، فَهِيَ اسْتِهَانَةٌ، اسْتَهَانَ بِهَا وَبِهِ، ثُمَّ تَلا هَذِهِ الآيَةَ: يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَلَا يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ مَعَهُمْ إِذْ يُبَيَّتُونَ مَا لَا يَرْضَى مِنَ الْقَوْلِ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطًا.
٥٩٣٩ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنِ الْهَجَرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ.
٥٩٤٠ - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلَّذِينَ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلا مُسْتَخْفِينَ بِالْكَذِبِ يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَلا يَسْتَخْفُونَ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ مَعَهُمْ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِذْ يُبَيِّتُونَ مَا لَا يَرْضَى مِنَ الْقَوْلِ.
٥٩٤١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، ثنا أَبُو يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الأعشى، عَنْ أَبِي رَزِينٍ إِذْ يُبَيِّتُونَ مَا لَا يَرْضَى مِنَ الْقَوْلِ
قال: إذ يؤلفون مالا يَرْضَى مِنَ الْقَوْلِ. وَرُوِيَ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَكَانَ اللَّهُ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطًا.
٥٩٤٢ - قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفُضَيْلِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُزَاحِمٍ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ مزاحم، عَنْ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ قَوْلَهُ: بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطًا
يَقُولُ: أَحَاطَ عِلْمُهُ بِأَعْمَالِهِمْ. وَمِنْهُمْ مِنْ يَقُولُ: أُنْزِلَتْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ.