8331 - My father told us, Abu Salih, the scribe of al-Layth, told us, Mu‘awiyah ibn Salih told me, from ‘Ali ibn Abi Talhah, from Ibn ‘Abbas: His saying: "And fine clothing (riyash)," he says: Wealth. Something similar has been narrated from Mujahid and al-Dahhak.
8332 - Abu Sa‘id ibn Yahya ibn Sa‘id al-Qattan told us, ‘Uthman ibn ‘Umar told us, Mukhtar al-Tamimi al-Kufi told us, Abu Matar told us, he said: We went out with ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib, and he came to the clothes merchants. He said to a man: Sell me a shirt for three dirhams. When he put it on, he said: Praise be to Allah who has clothed me with fine clothing (riyash) to conceal my private parts and to adorn myself among people. Then he said: The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say this when he put on a new garment.
8333 - Muhammad ibn Sa‘d informed us in what he wrote to me, my father told me, my paternal uncle told me, from his father, from his father, from Ibn ‘Abbas: His saying: "And fine clothing (riyash)," and "riyash" means clothing, living, and prosperity.
8334 - ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn told us, ‘Uthman ibn Abi Shaybah told us, Abu Hafs al-Abbar ‘Umar ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman told us, from ‘Isa ibn al-Musayyib, from Zayd ibn ‘Ali: His saying: "And fine clothing (rish)," and "rish" is: The clothing of adornment.
[The second interpretation]
8335 - Abu Yazid al-Qaratisi informed us in what he wrote to me, Asbagh reported, he said: I heard ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Zayd saying regarding the saying of Allah: "And fine clothing (riyash)," he said: "Riyash" is beauty.
His saying, the Almighty: "And the clothing of righteousness."
[The first interpretation]
8336 - Muhammad ibn Sa‘d informed us in what he wrote to me, my father told me, my paternal uncle told me, from his father, from his father, from Ibn ‘Abbas: His saying: "And the clothing of righteousness," is: Righteous action.
[The second interpretation]
8337 - Abu Zur‘ah told us, Safwan told us, al-Walid told us, Shu‘ayb ibn Zurayq told us, from ‘Ata’ al-Khurasani, from ‘Ikrimah, regarding the saying of Allah: "And the clothing of righteousness," it is said: What the righteous will wear on the Day of Resurrection.
(1). Musnad al-Imam Ahmad 10/157.
٨٣٣١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا أَبُو صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: قَوْلُهُ: وَرِيشًا يَقُولُ: مَالاً. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ: وَالضَّحَّاكِ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
٨٣٣٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا مُخْتَارُ التَّمِيمِيُّ الكُّوفِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو مَطَرٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَأَتَى أَصْحَابَ الثِّيَابِ فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ: بِعْنِي قَمِيصًا بِثَلاثَةِ دَرَاهِمَ، فَلَمَّا لَبِسَهُ قَالَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَسَانِي مِنَ الرِّيَاشِ مَا أُوَارِي بِهِ عَوْرَتِي، وَأَتَجَمَّلُ بِهِ فِي النَّاسِ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا لَبِسَ ثَوْبًا جَدِيدًا قَالَ هَكَذَا «١» .
٨٣٣٣ - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: قَوْلُهُ: وَرِيَاشًا وَالرِّيَاشُ اللِّبَاسُ وَالْعَيْشُ وَالنَّعِيمُ.
٨٣٣٤ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا أَبُو حَفْصٍ الأَبَّارُ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ: قَوْلُهُ: وَرِيشًا وَالرِّيشُ:
لِبَاسُ الزِّينَةِ.
الْوَجْهُ الثَّانِي:
٨٣٣٥ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، أَنْبَأَ أَصْبَغُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ يَقُولُ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ: وَرِيشًا قَالَ: الرِّيَاشُ الْجَمَالُ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَلِبَاسُ التَّقْوَى
[الوجه الأول]
٨٣٣٦ - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: قَوْلُهُ: وَلِبَاسُ التَّقْوَى الْعَمَلُ الصَّالِحُ.
الْوَجْهُ الثَّانِي:
٨٣٣٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ ثنا صَفْوَانُ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بنُ زُرَيْقٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ: وَلِبَاسُ التَّقْوَى، يُقَالُ: مَا يَلْبَسُ الْمُتَّقُونَ يَوْمَ القيامة.
(١) . مسند الإمام أحمد ١٠/ ١٥٧.