8412 - ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn told us, Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah told us, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Zabalah told us, Ibrahim ibn Tahman told us, from ‘Ata’ ibn al-Sa’ib, from Sa‘id ibn Jubayr, from Ibn ‘Abbas regarding: "the immoralities," he said: Marriage to mothers and daughters. Similar to this was narrated from Sa‘id ibn Jubayr.
8413 - My father told us, Abu Ghassan Malik ibn Isma‘il told us, Qays told us, from Khusayf, from Mujahid: "What is apparent of them and what is concealed"—he said: His saying: "And do not marry those whom your fathers married," and his saying: "And that you combine two sisters [in marriage]."
8414 - It was mentioned from Rawh, ‘Uthman ibn Ghiyath told us, from ‘Ikrimah: "What is apparent of them" is injustice, the injustice of people.
8415 - My father told us, ‘Amr ibn Rafi‘ told us, Ibn al-Mubarak told us, from Yunus, from al-Zuhri regarding: "what is apparent of them and what is concealed"—he said: Nudity, for they used to circumambulate the House [the Ka‘bah] naked.
8416 - al-‘Abbas ibn al-Walid ibn Mazyad al-Bayruti informed us, by way of recitation, my father informed me, saying: I heard al-Awza‘i: A man from the people of Medina told me, from Ibn ‘Abbas regarding the saying of Allah the Almighty: "Say, 'My Lord has only forbidden immoralities, what is apparent of them and what is concealed'"—he said: "What is apparent of them" is for the sons to marry the wives of their fathers, and combining two sisters [in marriage], or that a woman is married [as a co-wife] over her paternal aunt or over her maternal aunt.
His saying, the Almighty: "And what is concealed"
8417 - My father told us, Ibrahim ibn Musa told us, Hisham ibn Yunus informed us, from Ibn Jurayj, ‘Ata’ said, from Ibn ‘Abbas: "And what is concealed"—he said: Secret [immorality]. Similar to this was narrated from ‘Ikrimah, Qatadah, ‘Ata’ al-Khurasani, al-Rabi‘ ibn Anas, and al-Suddi.
8418 - ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn told us, Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah told us, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan told us, Ibrahim ibn Tahman told us, from ‘Ata’ ibn al-Sa’ib, from Sa‘id ibn Jubayr, from Ibn ‘Abbas: "And what is concealed"—he said: Zina (adultery/fornication). Similar to this was narrated from al-Zuhri, Mujahid, and Muhammad ibn Qays.
(1). Surah al-Nisa’: verse 22. (2). Surah al-Nisa’: verse 23. [.....]
٨٤١٢ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ زَبَالةَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: الْفَوَاحِشَ، قَالَ: نِكَاحُ الأُمَّهَاتِ وَالْبَنَاتِ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
٨٤١٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا قَيْسٌ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ: مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ «١» فَقَوْلُهُ: وَلا تَنْكِحُوا مَا نَكَحَ آبَاؤُكُمْ، وَقَوْلُهُ وَأَنْ تَجْمَعُوا بَيْنَ الأُخْتَيْنِ «٢» .
٨٤١٤ - ذُكِرَ عَنْ رَوْحٍ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ: مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا الظُّلْمُ، ظُلْمُ النَّاسِ.
٨٤١٥ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ رَافِعٍ ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ قَالَ: الْعُرْي، وَكَانُوا يَطُوفُونَ بِالْبَيْتِ عُرَاةً.
٨٤١٦ - أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ قِرَاءَةً، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ:
سَمِعْتُ الأَوْزَاعِيَّ: حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: قُلْ إِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ رَبِّي الفواحش ما ظهر منها وما بطن قَالَ: مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا فَنِكَاحُ الأَبْنَاءِ نِسَاءَ الآبَاءِ، وَجَمَعٌ بَيْنَ الأُخْتَيْنِ، أَوْ تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا أَوْ عَلَى خَالَتِهَا.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَمَا بَطَنَ
٨٤١٧ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَنْبَأَ هِشَامُ بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ عَطَاءٌ: عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: وَمَا بَطَنَ قَالَ: السِّرُّ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ وَقَتَادَةَ وَعَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيِّ وَالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَالسُّدِّيِّ: نَحْوُ ذَلِكَ.
٨٤١٨ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: وَمَا بَطَنَ قَالَ: الزِّنَا. وَرُوِيَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَمُجَاهِدٍ وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ نَحْوُ ذلك.
(١) . سورة النساء: الآية ٣٣.(٢) . سورة النساء: الآية ٢٣. [.....]