al-Ash‘ari al-Qummi, Ya‘qub told us, and I asked him and said: "A dwelling place and a repository?"
He said: "The repository: is in the wombs of women." This is one of the two sayings of ‘Ata’ ibn Abi Rabah and the saying of Zayd ibn ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn.
His saying, the Exalted: "in a clear Book."
10692 - My father told us, Hisham ibn Khalid told us, Shu‘ayb ibn Ishaq told us, from Sa‘id, from Qatadah regarding his saying: "in a clear Book," he said: "All of that is in a Book with Allah, clear."
His saying, the Exalted: "And it is He who created the heavens and the earth."
10693 - Muhammad ibn Yahya told us, al-‘Abbas ibn al-Walid al-Narsi told us, Yazid ibn Zuray‘ told us, Sa‘id ibn ‘Arubah told us, from Qatadah regarding "created the heavens and the earth," he said: "He created the heavens before the earth."
10694 - Abu ‘Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Hammad al-Tahrani informed us in what he wrote to me, Isma‘il ibn ‘Abd al-Karim told us, ‘Abd al-Samad ibn Ma‘qil informed me that he heard Wahb ibn Munabbih say regarding him: "‘Uzayr said: 'O Lord, You commanded the water, so it congealed in the midst of the air, and You made from it seven [layers], and named them the heavens. Then You commanded the water to split from the earth, and You commanded the earth to separate from the water, and it was as such, so You named all of that the earths and all the seas.'"
10695 - ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn told us, Muhammad ibn ‘Isa told us, Salamah ibn al-Fadl told us, Muhammad ibn Ishaq said: "He brought the heavens and the earth into existence, and they did not exist, by His power. He did not seek help in that from any of His creation, and He was not associated in anything of His affair by His overpowering authority and His effective decree. When He intends anything to be, He says to it: 'Be,' and it is. So He finished creating the heavens and the earth in six days."
His saying, the Exalted: "in six days"
10696 - Abu Zur‘ah told us, Minjab ibn al-Harith told us, Bishr ibn ‘Umarah reported to us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn ‘Abbas regarding His saying: "created the heavens and the earth in six days," he said: "A day whose measure is a thousand years."
الأَشْعَرِيُّ الْقُمِّيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ وَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ: فَمُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمُسْتَوْدَعٌ؟
قَالَ: الْمُسْتَوْدَعُ: فِي أَرْحَامِ النِّسَاءِ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ قَوْلَيْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَقَوْلِ زيد بن علي ابن الْحُسَيْنِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فِي كِتَابٍ مُبِينٍ
١٠٦٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَوْلَهُ: فِي كِتَابٍ مُبِينٍ قَالَ: كُلُّ ذَلِكَ فِي كِتَابٍ، عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مُبِينٍ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَهُوَ الذي خلق السماوات وَالأَرْضَ
١٠٦٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ خَلَقَ السماوات وَالأَرْضَ قَالَ: خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ قَبْلَ الأَرْضِ.
١٠٦٩٤ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الطِّهْرَانِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ مَعْقِلٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ، عَنْهُ وَهْبُ بْنُ مُنَبِّهٍ يَقُولُ: قَالَ عُزَيْرٌ: يَا رَبِّ أَمَرْتَ الْمَاءَ فَجَمَدَ فِي وَسَطِ الْهَوَاءِ، فَجَعَلْتَ مِنْهُ سَبْعًا، وَسَمَّيْتَهَا السَّمَاوَاتِ ثُمَّ أَمَرْتَ الْمَاءَ يَنْفَتِقُ مِنَ التُّرَابِ، وَأَمَرْتَ التُّرَابَ يَتَمَيَّزُ مِنَ الْمَاءِ، وَكَانَ كَذَلِكَ فَسَمَّيْتَ جَمِيعَ ذَلِكَ الأَرَضِينَ وَجَمِيعَ الْبِحَارِ.
١٠٦٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: ابْتَدَعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ، وَلَمْ يَكُونَا بِقُدْرَتِهِ لَمْ يَسْتَعِنْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ بِأَحَدٍ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ، وَلَمْ يُشْرَكْ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ بِسُلْطَانِهِ الْقَاهِرِ. وَقَوْلِهِ النَّافِذِ الَّذِي يَقُولُ بِهِ لَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَكُونَ يَقُولُ لَهُ: كُنْ فَيَكُونَ، فَفَرَغَ مِنْ خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ
١٠٦٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي رَوْقٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ: خَلَقَ السماوات وَالأَرْضَ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ قَالَ: يَوْمٌ مِقْدَارُهُ أَلْفُ سَنَةٍ.