10406 - I read to Muhammad ibn al-Fadl, Muhammad ibn 'Ali narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Muzahim narrated to us, Bukayr ibn Ma'ruf narrated to us, from Muqatil ibn Hayyan, regarding His saying: "With the munkar": He said: "Disobedience to their Lord."
His saying, the Almighty: "They enjoin the evil and forbid the good."
10408 - My father narrated to us, Abu Salih narrated to us, Mu'awiyah ibn Salih narrated to us, from 'Ali ibn Abi Talhah, from Ibn 'Abbas: "The good: That you testify that there is no god but Allah, and affirmation of what Allah has revealed, and that you fight them for it; and 'there is no god but Allah' is the greatest of good."
His saying, the Almighty: "And they close their hands."
[The First Aspect]
10409 - (*) Hajjaj ibn Hamzah narrated to us, Shababah narrated to us, Warqa' narrated to us, from Ibn Abi Najih, from Mujahid (1): His saying: "They close their hands": They do not extend them with spending in truth.
The Second Aspect:
10500 - My father narrated to us, Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-A'la narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Thawr narrated to us, from Ma'mar, from Qatadah: "They close their hands": He said: "They withhold their hands from every good."
[His saying, the Almighty: They forgot Allah, so He forgot them.]
10501 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Minjab ibn al-Harith narrated to us, Bishr ibn 'Umarah informed us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding His saying: "They forgot Allah," he says: "They abandoned Allah."
10502 - 'Abd Allah ibn Sulayman narrated to us, al-Husayn ibn 'Ali narrated to us, 'Amir ibn al-Furat narrated to us, Asbat narrated to us, from al-Suddi, regarding His saying: "They forgot Allah," he said: "They abandoned the obedience of Allah."
His saying, the Almighty: "So He forgot them."
10503 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Minjab narrated to us, Bishr informed us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding His saying: "So He forgot them," he says: "He abandoned them from His reward and His honor."
(1). Al-Tafsir 1/283 with the wording (They do not extend them with spending in truth). (*) The compiler of the book for Al-Shamela said: Thus is the numbering in the printed edition!
