His saying: "And even if We opened to them a gate from the heaven and they continued therein ascending."
12343 - From Ibn Abbas regarding His saying: "And even if We opened to them a gate from the heaven and they continued therein ascending," he says: If We opened a gate from the heaven for them and the angels continued to ascend through it, going back and forth, the people of polytheism would say: "Our eyes have only been dazzled; rather, we have been bewitched and deceived."
His saying: "Our eyes have been dazzled (sukkirat)."
12344 - From Mujahid regarding His saying: "Our eyes have been dazzled," he said: Blocked.
His saying: "And indeed, We have placed in the sky, constellations."
12345 - From Qatada regarding "And indeed, We have placed in the sky, constellations," he said: The planets.
12346 - From Abu Salih regarding His saying: "And indeed, We have placed in the sky, constellations," he said: The great planets.
12346 - From Atiyyah regarding "And indeed, We have placed in the sky, constellations," he said: Palaces in the sky where the guards are.
His saying: "And We have protected it from every accursed devil."
12347 - From Qatada, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "And We have protected it from every accursed (rajim) devil," he said: The accursed is the one who is driven away (cursed).
His saying: "Except one who steals a hearing."
12348 - From Ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, regarding His saying: "Except one who steals a hearing," meaning he wants to snatch the hearing, like His saying: "Except one who snatches a snatching."
12349 - From al-Dahhak, may Allah be pleased with him, regarding His saying: "Except one who steals a hearing," he said: It is like His saying: "Except one who snatches a snatching, then there follows him a piercing flame [manifest]." He said: Ibn Abbas used to say: The shooting stars do not kill, but they burn, cause delirium, and wound without killing.
(1). Al-Durr 5/68-69. (2). Al-Durr 5/69. (3). Al-Durr 5/69. (4). Al-Durr 5/69-70. (5). Al-Durr 5/69-70. (6). Al-Durr 5/69-70. (7). Al-Durr 5/69-70. (8). Al-Durr 5/69-70. [.....]
قوله: وَلَوْ فَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ بَابًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَظَلُّوا فِيهِ يَعْرُجُونَ
١٢٣٤٣ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي
قوله: وَلَوْ فَتَحْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ بَابًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَظَلُّوا فِيهِ يَعْرُجُونَ يَقُولُ: ولو فتحنا عَلَيْهِمْ بابًا مِنَ السَّمَاء فظلت الملائكة تعرج فيه يختلفون فيه ذاهبين وجائين لقال أَهْل الشرك: إنما أخذت أبصارنا وشبه علينا وسحرنا «١» .
قوله: سُكِّرَتْ أَبْصَارُنَا
١٢٣٤٤ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: سُكِّرَتْ أَبْصَارُنَا قَالَ: سدت «٢» .
قوله: وَلَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا فِي السَّمَاء بُرُوجًا
١٢٣٤٥ - عَنْ قَتَادَة وَلَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا فِي السَّمَاء بُرُوجًا قَالَ: الكواكب «٣» .
١٢٣٤٦ - عَنِ أَبِي صالح فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَلَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا فِي السَّمَاء بُرُوجًا قَالَ:
الكواكب العظام «٤» .
١٢٣٤٦ - عَنْ عطية وَلَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا فِي السَّمَاء بُرُوجًا قَالَ: قُصُورًا فِي السَّمَاء فيها الحرس «٥» .
قوله: وَحَفِظْنَاهَا مِنْ كُلّ شَيْطَانٍ رَجِيمٍ
١٢٣٤٧ - عَنْ قَتَادَة رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَحَفِظْنَاهَا مِنْ كُلّ شَيْطَانٍ رَجِيمٍ قَالَ: الرجيم، الملعون «٦» .
قوله: إِلا مِنَ اسْتَرَقَ السَّمْعَ
١٢٣٤٨ - عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما في قَوْلِهِ: إِلا مِنَ اسْتَرَقَ السَّمْعَ فأراد إِنَّ يخطف السمع كقوله: إِلا مِنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ «٧» .
١٢٣٤٩ - عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: إِلا مِنَ اسْتَرَقَ السَّمْعَ قَالَ: هُوَ كقوله: إِلا مِنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ [مبين] قَالَ: كَانَ ابن عباس يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الشهب لا تقتل، ولكن تحرق وتخبل وتجرح مِنْ غير أن تقتل «٨» .
(١) . الدر ٥/ ٦٨- ٦٩.(٢) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩.(٣) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩.(٤) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩- ٧٠.(٥) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩- ٧٠.(٦) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩- ٧٠.(٧) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩- ٧٠.(٨) . الدر ٥/ ٦٩- ٧٠. [.....]