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Tafsir Ibn Abi Hatim
Volume 7 · Page 296[Surah al-Kahf (18): Verse 105]

Translation · EN

13000 - From Abu Khamisah 'Abdullah b. Qays, he said: I heard 'Ali b. Abi Talib saying regarding this verse: "Say: Shall We inform you of the greatest losers in respect of their deeds?" They are the monks who confined themselves to the pillars.

13001 - From 'Ali, that he was asked about this verse: "Say: Shall We inform you of the greatest losers in respect of their deeds?" He said: "I do not think but that the Khawarij are among them."

His saying: "So We shall assign no weight for them on the Day of Resurrection."

13002 - My father narrated to us, Abu al-Walid narrated to us, 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi al-Zinad narrated to us, from Salih Mawla al-Taw'amah, from Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "A man who is a great eater, drinker, and of large stature will be brought, and he will be weighed against a grain, and he will not weigh anything." He said: And he recited: "So We shall assign no weight for them on the Day of Resurrection."

13003 - From Abu Hurayrah, from the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), he said: "Indeed, a great, fat man will come on the Day of Resurrection, and he will not weigh even the wing of a mosquito in the sight of Allah." He said: "Recite if you wish: 'So We shall assign no weight for them on the Day of Resurrection.'"

His saying: "Gardens of Firdaws as a lodging."

13004 - From Abu Umamah, he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "Ask Allah for Firdaws, for it is the center of Paradise, and the people of Firdaws hear the creaking of the Throne."

13005 - From Abu Hurayrah, he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "When you ask Allah, ask Him for Firdaws, for it is the middle of Paradise and the highest part of Paradise, and above it is the Throne of the Most Merciful, and from it spring the rivers of Paradise."

13006 - From Samurah b. Jundub, he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "The Garden of Firdaws is the highest hillock of Paradise, which is its middle and its best."

13007 - From Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "Firdaws is the private chamber of the Most Merciful; in it are the best of rivers and fruits."

Notes

(1). al-Durr 5/465. (2). al-Durr 5/465. (3). al-Durr 5/465. (4). Ibn Kathir 5/198. [.....] (5). al-Durr 5/465

Arabic (Source)

١٣٠٠٠ - عَنْ أَبِي خميصة عَبْد الله بن قيس قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَقُولُ في هذه الآية: قُلْ هَلْ نُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِالأَخْسَرِينَ أَعْمَالا انَّهُمُ الرُّهْبَانُ الَّذِينَ حَبَسُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ فِي السَّوَارِي «١» .

١٣٠٠١ - عَنْ عَلِيٍّ أنه سئل عَنْ هذه الآية قُلْ هَلْ نُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِالأَخْسَرِينَ أَعْمَالا قَالَ: لا أظن إلا إِنَّ الخوارج منهم «٢» .

قوله: فَلا نُقِيمُ لَهُمْ يَوْم الْقِيَامَة وَزْنًا

١٣٠٠٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا أبو الوليد، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد الرحمن بن أَبِي الزناد، عَنْ صالح مولى التوأمة، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وسلم: يؤتى بالرجل الأكول الشروب العظيم، فيوزن بحبة فلا يزنها. قَالَ:

وقرأ: فَلا نُقِيمُ لَهُمْ يَوْم الْقِيَامَة وَزْنًا «٣» .

١٣٠٠٣ - عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:

«إنه ليأتي الرجل العظيم السمين يَوْم الْقِيَامَة لا يزن عند الله جناح بعوضة» .

وَقَالَ: «اقرءوا إِنَّ شئتم فَلا نُقِيمُ لَهُمْ يَوْم الْقِيَامَة وزنا» «٤» .

قوله: جَنَّاتُ الْفِرْدَوْسِ نُزُلا

١٣٠٠٤ - عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سلوا الله الفردوس فإنها سرة الْجَنَّة، وأن أَهْل الفردوس يسمعون أطيط العرش» .

١٣٠٠٥ - عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا سألتم الله فاسألوه الفردوس، فإنه وسط الْجَنَّة وأعلى الْجَنَّة وفوقه عرش الرحمن، ومنه تفجر أنهار الْجَنَّة» .

١٣٠٠٦ - عَنْ سمرة بن جندب قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:

«جنة الفردوس هي ربوة الْجَنَّة العليا التي هي أوسطها وأحسنها» «٥» .

١٣٠٠٧ - عَنْ أََبِِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيَّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:

«الفردوس مقصورة الرحمن، فيها خيار الأنهار والأثمار» .

Notes

(١) . الدر ٥/ ٤٦٥.(٢) . الدر ٥/ ٤٦٥.(٣) . الدر ٥/ ٤٦٥.(٤) . ابن كثير ٥/ ١٩٨. [.....](٥) . الدر ٥/ ٤٦٥

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