13479 - From 'Ali ibn al-Husayn, Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Hamzah, told us 'Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Waqid, from his father, from Yazid al-Nahwi, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas who said: "The magicians were seventy men; they became sorcerers in the morning and martyrs by the evening."
The Saying of the Exalted: "We will not prefer you over what has come to us of clear signs."
13480 - From al-Qasim ibn Abi Bazzah who said: "When they fell down in prostration, they saw the people of the Fire and the people of Paradise, and the reward of both parties, so they said: 'We will not prefer you over what has come to us of clear signs.'"
13481 - My father told us, Musaib ibn Wadih told us in Mecca, Ibn al-Mubarak told us, who said: Al-Awza'i said: "When the magicians fell down in prostration, Paradise was raised up for them until they looked upon it."
The Saying of the Exalted: "And what you compelled us to do of magic."
13482 - My father told us, Nu'aym ibn Hammad told us, Sufyan ibn 'Uyaynah told us, from Abu Sa'id, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding His saying: "And what you compelled us to do of magic," he said: "Pharaoh seized forty boys from the Children of Israel and ordered that they be taught magic in al-Farma, and he said: 'Teach them a teaching the like of which no one on earth knows.'" Ibn 'Abbas said: "They are among those who believed in Musa, and they are the ones who said: 'We have believed in our Lord so that He may forgive us our faults and what you compelled us to do of magic.'"
The Saying of the Exalted: "And Allah is better and more enduring."
13483 - From Muhammad ibn Ka'b al-Qurazi regarding His saying: "And Allah is better and more enduring," he said: "Better than you if I obey, and more enduring than you in punishment if I disobey."
13484 - From Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) gave a sermon and came to this verse: 'Indeed, he who comes to his Lord as a criminal, then for him is Hell; he will neither die therein nor live.' Then the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said...
(1). Ibn Kathir 5/296. (2). al-Durr 5/587. (3). Ibn Kathir 5/297. (4). Ibn Kathir 5/298. (5). al-Durr 5/587.
١٣٤٧٩ - عَنْ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّد بن علي بن حمزة حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كَانَتِ السحرة سبعين رجلا أصبحوا سحرة وأمسوا شهداء «١» .
قَوْلهُ تَعَالَى: لَنْ نُؤْثِرَكَ عَلَى مَا جَاءَنَا مِنَ الْبَيِّنَاتِ
١٣٤٨٠ - عَنِ القَاسِم بن أَبِي بزه قَالَ: لما وقعوا سجدا رأوا أَهْل النَّار وأهل الْجَنَّة وثواب أهليهما فقالوا: لَنْ نُؤْثِرَكَ عَلَى مَا جَاءَنَا مِنَ الْبَيِّنَاتِ «٢» .
١٣٤٨١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا المسبب بن واضح بمكة، ثنا ابن المبارك قَالَ: قَالَ الأوزاعي: لما خر السحرة سجدا رفعت لهم الجنة حتي نظروا إليها «٣» .
قَوْلهُ تَعَالَى: وَمَا أَكْرَهْتَنَا عَلَيْهِ مِنَ السِّحْرِ
١٣٤٨٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ثنا نعيم حَمَّادُ، ثنا سفيان بن عيينة، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَمَا أَكْرَهْتَنَا عَلَيْهِ مِنَ السِّحْرِ قَالَ: أخذ فرعون أربعين غلاما مِنْ بني إسرائيل فأمر إِنَّ يعلموا السحر بالفرما وَقَالَ: علموهم تعليما لا يعلمه أحد في الأَرْض قَالَ: ابن عباس فهم مِنَ الذين أمنوا بموسى وهم الذين قالوا: آمَنَّا بِرَبِّنَا لِيَغْفِرَ لَنَا خَطَايَانَا وَمَا أَكْرَهْتَنَا عَلَيْهِ مِنَ السِّحْرِ «٤» .
قَوْلهُ تَعَالَى: وَاللَّهُ خَيْرٌ وَأَبْقَى
١٣٤٨٣ - عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيِّ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَاللَّهُ خَيْرٌ وَأَبْقَى قَالَ: خير منك إِنَّ أطيع وأبقي منك عذابا إِنَّ عصى «٥» .
١٣٤٨٤ - عن أبي سعيد الخدري أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خطب فأتي علي هذه الآية: إِنَّهُ مِنْ يَأْتِ رَبَّهُ مُجْرِمًا فَإِنَّ لَهُ جَهَنَّمَ لا يَمُوتُ فِيهَا وَلا يحيى فقال
(١) . ابن كثير ٥/ ٢٩٦.(٢) . الدر ٥/ ٥٨٧.(٣) . ابن كثير ٥/ ٢٩٧.(٤) . ابن كثير ٥/ ٢٩٨.(٥) . الدر ٥/ ٥٨٧.