His saying, the Almighty: "Except for whoever desires to take a path to his Lord"
15289 - Muhammad ibn Yahya narrated to us, al-'Abbas ibn al-Walid reported to us, Yazid ibn Zuray' reported to us, Sa'id reported, from Qatadah regarding his saying: "I do not ask you for any payment for it, except for whoever desires to take a path to his Lord," meaning: by obeying Allah.
His saying, the Almighty: "And rely upon the Ever-Living who does not die"
15290 - Muhammad ibn al-'Abbas, the freed slave of Banu Hashim, narrated to us, Muhammad ibn 'Amr Zunayj reported to us, Salamah reported, Muhammad ibn Ishaq said: His saying: "And rely upon the Ever-Living" means: Be satisfied with Him instead of [reliance upon] created beings.
His saying, the Almighty: "Upon the Ever-Living who does not die"
15291 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, 'Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Nufayl reported to us, he said: I read to Ma'qil—meaning ibn 'Ubayd Allah—from 'Abd Allah ibn Abi Husayn, from Shahr ibn Hawshab, who said: Salman met the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) in some of the mountain passes of Medina and prostrated to him, so he said: "Do not prostrate to me, O Salman, but prostrate to the Ever-Living who does not die."
15292 - 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, Muhammad ibn 'Isa al-Damghani reported to us, 'Amr ibn Humran reported to us, from Sa'id, from Sa'id, from Qatadah regarding His saying: "The Ever-Living," he said: The Ever-Living who does not die.
His saying, the Almighty: "And exalt [Allah] with His praise"
15293 - Muhammad ibn Yahya narrated to us, al-'Abbas ibn al-Walid reported to us, Yazid ibn Zuray' reported to us, Sa'id, from Qatadah, meaning His saying: "And exalt [Allah] with His praise," meaning: by acknowledging Him and obeying Him.
His saying, the Almighty: "And sufficient is He, concerning the sins of His servants, as Acquainted"
15294 - Through the same chain from Qatadah: "Acquainted," he said: Acquainted with His creation.
His saying, the Almighty: "Who created the heavens and the earth and what is between them"
15295 - 'Ali ibn al-Husayn narrated to us, Muhammad ibn 'Isa reported to us, Salamah ibn al-Fadl al-Razi reported to us, Ibn Ishaq reported regarding His saying: "Who created the heavens and the earth and what is between them in six days," he said: He originated the heavens and the earth and they were not [existent] except by His power, He did not seek the help of anyone from His creation in that."
(1). Ibn Kathir said: A mursal hasan report 6/128.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِلا مَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَتَّخِذَ إِلَى رَبِّهِ سَبِيلا
١٥٢٨٩ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ثنا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قوله: مَا أسئلكم عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِلا مَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَتَّخِذَ إِلَى رَبِّهِ سَبِيلا أَيْ: بِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى الْحَيِّ الَّذِي لا يَمُوتُ
١٥٢٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو زُنَيْجٌ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: قَوْلَهُ: وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى الْحَيِّ أَيْ أَرْضَى بِهِ مِنَ الْعِبَادِ
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: عَلَى الْحَيِّ الذي لا يموت
١٥٢٩١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَعْقِلٍ يَعْنِى ابْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عبد اله بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ قَالَ: لَقِيَ سَلْمَانُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ فِجَاجِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَسَجَدَ لَهُ فَقَالَ: لَا تَسْجُدْ لِي يَا سَلْمَانُ وَأسْجَدْ لِلْحَيِّ الَّذِي لَا يَمُوتُ «١» .
١٥٢٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الدَّامِغَانِيَّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ حُمْرَانَ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قوله: الْحَيِّ قَالَ: الْحَيُّ الَّذِي لَا يَمُوتُ
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِهِ
١٥٢٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ يَعْنِى قَوْلُهُ: وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِهِ أَيْ بِمَعْرِفَتِهِ وَطَاعَتِهِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَكَفَى بِهِ بِذُنُوبِ عِبَادِهِ خَبِيرًا
١٥٢٩٤ - بِهِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ: خَبِيرًا قَالَ: خَبِيرٌ بِخَلْقِهِ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: الَّذِي خَلَقَ السماوات وَالأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا
١٥٢٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَوْلُهُ: الَّذِي خلق السماوات وَالأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ قَالَ: ابْتَدَعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ وَلَمْ يَكُونَا إِلا بِقُدْرَتِهِ، لَمْ يَسْتَعِنْ على ذلك
(١) . قال ابن كثير: مرسل حسن ٦/ ١٢٨.