His saying, the Exalted: "So these are their houses, desolate."
16482 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Minjab ibn al-Harith narrated to us, Bishr ibn 'Umarah informed us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding the saying of Allah: "So these are their houses," he said: So these are their dwellings.
His saying, the Exalted: "Desolate."
16483 - Abu Sa'id al-Ashajj narrated to us, Abu Khalid narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from al-Dahhak: "Desolate"—he said: Its desolation is its ruin.
16483 - Abu Zur'ah narrated to us, Minjab narrated to us, Bishr informed us, from Abu Rawq, from al-Dahhak, from Ibn 'Abbas regarding His saying: "Desolate," he said: And the desolate is the falling of its upper parts upon its lower parts. And it is stated therein regarding His saying: "For what they did wrong," he says: For what they disbelieved.
His saying, the Exalted: "Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who know."
16484 - Abu Sa'id ibn Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Qattan narrated to us, Abu Usamah narrated to us, Sufyan narrated to me, from Simak, from Sa'id ibn Jubayr, from Ibn 'Abbas: "Indeed, in that is a sign," he said: A lesson.
His saying, the Exalted: "And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allah."
16485 - Abu Yazid al-Qaratisi informed me in what he wrote to me, Asbagh informed me, he said: I heard 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Zayd regarding the saying of Allah: "And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allah." They said: Salih claimed that he would be finished with us within three [days], so we will be finished with him and his family before three [days]. There was a place of worship for him in al-Hijr, in a mountain pass, where he would pray. So they went out to a cave and said: When he comes to pray, we will kill him, then we will return once we are finished with him, to his family, so we will finish them off. Then he recited the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic: "They swore by Allah, 'We will surely attack him and his family by night, then we will say to his guardian,'" to the end of the verse. He said: Then Allah sent rocks from the high mountain towards them, and they feared that they would crush them, so they rushed to the cave. The rock [that blocked the cave] fell upon them in that cave, and their people did not know where they were, nor did they know what had been done to their people. Thus, Allah punished those [who were in the cave] here...
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: فَتِلْكَ بُيُوتُهُمْ خَاوِيَةً
١٦٤٨٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي رَوْقٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ: فَتِلْكَ بُيُوتُهُمْ قَالَ: فَتِلْكَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: خَاوِيَةٌ
١٦٤٨٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ ثنا أَبُو خَالِدٍ، عَنْ جُوَيْبِرٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ خَاوِيَةً قَالَ: خَوَاؤُهَا خَرَابُهَا.
١٦٤٨٣ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثنا مِنْجَابٌ أَنْبَأَ بِشْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَوْقٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: خَاوِيَةً قَالَ: وَالْخَاوِيَةُ سُقُوطُ أَعْلاهَا عَلَى أَسَافِلِهَا، وَبِهِ فِي قَوْلِهِ: بِمَا ظَلَمُوا يَقُولُ بِمَا كَفَرُوا.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لآيَةً لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ
١٦٤٨٤ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثنا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لآيَةً قَالَ:
عَلامَةً.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَأَنْجَيْنَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَكَانُوا يَتَّقُونَ
١٦٤٨٥ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ أَنْبَأَ أَصْبَغُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ وَأَنْجَيْنَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَكَانُوا يَتَّقُونَ قَالُوا: زَعَمَ صَالِحٌ أَنَّهُ يَفْرُغُ مِنَّا إِلَى ثَلاثٍ، فَنَحْنُ نَفْرُغُ مِنْهُ وَأَهْلِهِ قَبْلَ ثَلاثٍ. وَكَانَ مَسْجِدٌ لَهُ فِي الْحِجْرِ فِي شِعْبٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي فِيهِ، فَخَرَجُوا إِلَى كَهْفٍ فَقَالُوا: إِذَا جَاءَ يُصَلِّي قَتَلْنَاهُ ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِذَا فَرَغْنَا مِنْهُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، فَفَرَغْنَا مِنْهُمْ، فَقَرَأَ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ تَقَاسَمُوا بِاللَّهِ لَنُبَيِّتَنَّهُ وَأَهْلَهُ ثُمَّ لَنَقُولَنَّ لِوَلِيِّهِ مَا شَهِدْنَا الآيَةَ كُلَّهَا قَالَ: فَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ صَخْرًا مِنَ الْهَضَبِ حِيَالَهُمْ تِلْكَ فَخَشُوا أَنْ يَشْتَدِخَهُمْ، فَبَادِرُوا الْغَارِ، فَطَفِقَتِ الصَّخْرَةُ عَلَيْهِمْ فِي ذَلِكَ الْغَارِ، فَلا يَدْرِي قَوْمُهُمْ أَيْنَ هُمْ، وَلا يَدْرُونَ ما فعل بقومهم. فَعَذَّبَ اللَّهُ هَؤُلاءِ هَاهُنَا
