Abu Bakr ibn Abi Quhafah, upon his departure from this world, when the disbeliever believes, the wicked person becomes God-fearing, and the liar speaks the truth: 'I have appointed as your successor 'Umar ibn al-Khattab. If he acts justly, then that is my expectation of him and my hope in him. If he acts tyrannically and changes things, then I have no knowledge [of the unseen]. "And those who have done wrong will soon know to what [kind of] return they will return."'
16085 - It was mentioned from 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Ibrahim al-Dimashqi: Ibn Wahb narrated to us: Abu Shurayh al-Iskandarani informed us, from some of the elders, that they were in the land of the Byzantines (al-Rum). While they were one night by a fire, roasting or warming themselves, some riders arrived. They rose to meet them, and it was Fudalah ibn 'Ubayd among them. They were accommodated and he sat with them. He said: A companion of ours was standing in prayer, and he passed by this verse: "And those who have done wrong will soon know to what [kind of] return they will return." Fudalah ibn 'Ubayd said: They are those who destroy the House (the Ka'bah).
The end of the Tafsir of Surah al-Shu'ara'.
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ، عِنْدَ خُرُوجِهِ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا حِينَ يُؤْمِنُ الْكَافِرُ وَيَتَّقِي الْفَاجِرُ وَيَصْدُقُ الْكَاذِبُ أَنِّي اسْتَخْلَفْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، فَإِنْ يَعْدِلْ فَذَاكَ ظَنِّي بِهِ وَرَجَائِي فيه، وإن يجور يُبَدِّلْ فَلا أَعْلَمُ وَسَيَعْلَمُ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا أَيَّ مُنْقَلَبٍ يَنْقَلِبُونَ
١٦٠٨٥ - ذُكِرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ، ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ، عَنْ بَعْضِ الْمَشْيَخَةِ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا بِأَرْضِ الرُّومِ، فَبَيْنَا هُمْ لَيْلَةً عَلَى نَارٍ يَشْتَوُونَ عَلَيْهَا أَوْ يَصْطَلُونَ، إِذَا بِرُكْبَانٍ قَدْ أَقْبَلُوا فَقَامُوا إِلَيْهِمْ فَإِذَا فَضَالَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ فِيهِمْ فَأُنْزِلُوا فَجَلَسَ مَعَهُمْ قَالَ: وَصَاحِبٌ لَنَا قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي قَالَ: حَتَّى مَرَّ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ:
وَسَيَعْلَمُ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا أَيَّ مُنْقَلَبٍ يَنْقَلِبُونَ فَقَالَ فَضَالَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ: هُمُ الَّذِينَ يُخَرِّبُونَ الْبَيْتَ.
آخر تفسير سورة الشعراء.
