menstruation. If we say that the menstrual cycle is menstruation, and the period of purity is fifteen days, then the minimum time in which the waiting period expires is thirty-three days and a moment, adding four days to the two periods of purity. If we say that the menstrual cycles are periods of purity, and the minimum period of purity is thirteen days, then her waiting period expires in twenty-eight days and two moments; this occurs if he divorces her at the very last moment of her purity, so she counts it as one cycle, then she counts two other cycles as twenty-six days, with two menstruations between them lasting two days. Thus, when she enters the third menstruation for a moment, her waiting period has expired. If we say the period of purity is fifteen days, we add four days to this regarding the two periods of purity, making it thirty-two days and two moments. This is the view of Al-Shafi'i. If she is a slave woman, her waiting period expires in fifteen days and a moment according to the first view, nineteen days and a moment according to the second view, fourteen days and two moments according to the third view, and sixteen days and two moments according to the fourth view. Whenever she claims the expiration of her waiting period by means of menstrual cycles in less than this, her statement is not accepted by anyone to my knowledge, because it does not allow for her truthfulness. If she claims the expiration of her waiting period in less than a month, her statement is not accepted unless with evidence, because Shurayh said: "If she claims that she menstruated three times in a month, and she brings evidence from upright women among her own relatives, whose truthfulness and integrity are approved, that she witnessed the menstrual blood which prohibits her from prayer, and she performs the ritual bath at each cycle and prays, then her waiting period has expired; otherwise, she is a liar." Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, said to him: "Qalun." Its meaning in the Roman (Byzantine) language is: "You have hit the mark" or "You have done well." Thus, Ahmad adopted the statement of Ali regarding the month. If she claims that in more than a month,
(8) Omitted from the original. (9) In A and B: "anha" (about it/her). (10) In A, B, and M: "tuhrayn" (two periods of purity). (11) In M: "haydatayn" (two menstruations). (12) Omitted from M. (13) In A, B, and M: "wa-sittat" (and six). (14) Narrated by Al-Darimi, in: The Chapter on the Minimum Period of Purity, from the Book of Prayer and Purification. Sunan al-Darimi, 1/212, 213. And Al-Bayhaqi, in: The Chapter on Believing the Woman Regarding What Can Possibly Constitute the Expiration of Her Waiting Period, from the Book of Waiting Periods. Al-Sunan al-Kubra, 7/418, =