[due to some circumstance, or an excuse] (97). Ibn Abd al-Barr said: This is a consensus. If one prays in it, the ruling regarding it is like the prayer in a usurped garment (98), according to what we have explained regarding the disagreement and the two narrations. Spreading it out is like wearing it in terms of prohibition, because of what al-Bukhari narrated (99) from Hudhayfah, who said: The Prophet (peace be upon him) forbade us from drinking in gold and silver vessels, from eating in them, from wearing silk and dibaj (brocade), and from sitting upon it.
Section: It is permitted to have a silk hem [on a garment] (100) if it is four fingers wide or less, because of what was narrated from Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: The Prophet (peace be upon him) forbade silk except for the area of two, three, or four fingers. Recorded by [Muslim, and] (101) Abu Dawud, and al-Tirmidhi (102), who said: A hasan sahih hadith. And [Abu Bakr said] (103), in al-Tanbih: It is permitted even if it is gilded, and the same applies to patches, the gusset of the pocket (104), the lining of furs, and other such things; because it is included in what the hadith encompasses.
(97) In the original: "in a state of excuse." (98) In M: "usurpation." (99) In: "Chapter on eating in a vessel inlaid with silver," and "Chapter on drinking in gold vessels," and "Chapter on silver vessels," from the Book of Drinks. And in: "Chapter on spreading silk," from the Book of Clothing. Sahih al-Bukhari 7/99, 146, 149. It was also recorded by Muslim, in: "Chapter on the prohibition of using gold and silver vessels for men and women," from the Book of Clothing. Sahih Muslim 3/1636, 1637. And Abu Dawud, in: "Chapter on drinking in gold and silver vessels," from the Book of Drinks. Sunan Abi Dawud 2/303. And al-Tirmidhi, in: "Chapter on what has been reported regarding the dislike of drinking in gold and silver vessels," from the Chapters on Drinks. 'Aridat al-Ahwadhi 8/70, 71. And al-Nasa'i, in: "Chapter mentioning the prohibition of wearing dibaj," from the Book of Adornment 8/175. And Ibn Majah, in: "Chapter on the dislike of wearing silk," from the Book of Clothing. Sunan Ibn Majah 2/1187. And al-Darimi, in: "Chapter on drinking in vessels inlaid with silver," from the Book of Drinks. Sunan al-Darimi 2/121. And Imam Ahmad, in: al-Musnad 5/385, 390, 396, 397, 400, 404, 408. (100) Omitted from: M. (101) Omitted from: M. (102) Recorded by Muslim, in: "Chapter on the prohibition of gold and silk for men and its permissibility for women," from the Book of Clothing and Adornment. Sahih Muslim 3/1643. And Abu Dawud, in: "Chapter on what has been reported regarding wearing silk," from the Book of Clothing. Sunan Abi Dawud 2/369, 370. And al-Tirmidhi, in: "Chapter on what has been reported regarding silk and gold," from the Chapters on Clothing. 'Aridat al-Ahwadhi 7/225. (103) Omitted from: M. Abu Bakr is Ghulam al-Khallal, and among his books is al-Tanbih. See: Mafatih al-Fiqh al-Hanbali 2/58.
