الصبر والثواب عليه لابن أبي الدنيا
مجلد 1 · صفحة 128

الترجمة · EN

ترجمة آلية

124 - Isḥāq ibn Ismāʿīl narrated to us, saying: Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUyayna narrated to us, from Ṭuʿma al-Jaʿfarī, from ʿUmar ibn Qays, who said: When Ḥuṭayṭ al-Zayyāt was brought before al-Ḥajjāj, he said to him: "Are you a Ḥarūrī?" He said: "I am not a Ḥarūrī, but I made a covenant with Allah that I would strive against you with my hand, my tongue, and my heart. As for my hand, you have severed it; as for my tongue, you hear what it says; and as for my heart, Allah knows best what is in it."

He said: Then Ḥawshab—the chief of his guards—leapt up and whispered something to him.

He said: Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "Do not listen to him, for he is giving you deceitful counsel."

He said: Then al-Ḥajjāj said to him: "What do you say about Abū Bakr and ʿUmar, may Allah have mercy on them both?" He replied: "I say good of them."

He said: "What do you say about ʿUthmān, may Allah have mercy on him?" He said: "I was not yet born then."

So al-Ḥajjāj said to him: "O son of an uncircumcised woman, were you born in the time of Abū Bakr and ʿUmar and not born in the time of ʿUthmān?"

Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "O son of an uncircumcised woman, do not be hasty! I found that the people had agreed upon Abū Bakr and ʿUmar, so I concurred with their view, while they differed concerning ʿUthmān, so silence was permissible for me."

Then Maʿadd—the officer in charge of al-Ḥajjāj's torture—leapt up and said: "If the commander sees fit to hand him over to me, by Allah, I will make you hear his screaming."

He said: "Take him with you."

He said: So he carried him off and spent the entire night torturing him, yet Ḥuṭayṭ did not speak a word to him. When morning approached, he called for a screw-press, leaned heavily on his leg, broke it, and reclined upon it.

He said: So Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "O most corrupt and meanest of people, do you recline upon my leg after breaking it? By Allah, I will never speak to you!"

When morning came, he entered upon al-Ḥajjāj, and al-Ḥajjāj said to him: "What did your prisoner do?"

He said: "If the commander sees fit to take him back, for he has corrupted my prisoners for me; they feel ashamed not to endure with patience."

He said: "Bring him to me." So he was brought and placed before him.

He said: Beside al-Ḥajjāj was an elder from among the elders of the people of al-Shām.

He said: Ḥuṭayṭ said to al-Ḥajjāj: "How did you see it?" Isḥāq said: Meaning Maʿadd's statement to him: "By Allah, I will make you hear his screaming."

He said: Al-Ḥajjāj said to him: "Do you recite anything from the Qur'ān?" He said: "Yes."

He said: "Recite, then." Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "No, rather you recite."

He said: Al-Ḥajjāj said to him: "Recite." Ḥuṭayṭ said: "No, rather you recite."—refusing him each time.

He said: So al-Ḥajjāj recited: {Has there come upon man a period of time when he was not a thing mentioned?} (1) until he reached His statement: {And they give food in spite of love for it to the needy, the orphan, and the captive} (8).

He said: So Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "Stop."

He said: So al-Ḥajjāj stopped, and Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "Here you are torturing them!"

He said: So he said: "Bring on the torture!"

He said: Large packing-needles or palm-thorns were brought, and he ordered them to be thrust into his fingertips.

The elder beside al-Ḥajjāj said: "By Allah, I have never seen today a man more patient than him."

He said: Ḥuṭayṭ said to him: "Indeed, Allah pours patience upon the believers abundantly."

He said: Al-Ḥajjāj said to Maʿadd: "Woe to you, relieve me of him!"

He said: So he carried him away from before him.

One of al-Ḥajjāj's guards said: I felt pity for him, so I approached him and said: "Do you have any need?" He said: "No, except that my tongue has dried up, so I cannot remember Allah."

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ṣāliḥ narrated to us, saying: Abū Bakr ibn ʿAyyāsh narrated to us, from his father, that al-Ḥajjāj said: "Does he have any close relative?" They said: "A mother and a brother." He said: So he placed the screw-press upon his mother, and Ḥuṭayṭ said: "O my mother, be patient!" And he killed her.

أُنتجت هذه الترجمة بمساعدة الذكاء الاصطناعي وهي ضمن عملية مراجعة بشرية مستمرة. وجدت خطأً؟ استخدم خيار الملاحظات في قائمة القارئ. كيف نُترجِم

العربية (المصدر)

١٢٤ - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ طُعْمَةَ الْجَعْفَرِيِّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا أُتِيَ الْحَجَّاجُ بِحُطَيْطٍ الزَّيَّاتِ قَالَ لَهُ: أَحَرُورِيُّ أَنْتَ؟ قَالَ: «مَا أَنَا بِحَرُورِيٍّ، وَلَكِنِّي عَاهَدْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ أُجَاهِدَكَ بِيَدِي وَبِلِسَانِي وَبِقَلْبِي، فَأَمَّا يَدِي فَقَدْ فُتَّهَا، وَأَمَّا لِسَانِي فَهَذَا تَسْمَعُ مَا تَقُولُ، وَأَمَّا قَلْبِي فَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا فِيهِ» . قَالَ: فَوَثَبَ حَوْشَبٌ - صَاحِبُ شُرَطِهِ - فَسَارَّهُ بِشَيْءٍ. قَالَ: يَقُولُ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «لَا تَسْمَعْ مِنْهُ، فَإِنَّهُ غَاشٌّ لَكَ» . قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ رَحِمَهُمَا اللَّهُ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَقُولُ فِيهِمَا خَيْرًا» . ⦗٨٩⦘ قَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي عُثْمَانَ رحمه الله؟ قَالَ: «مَا وُلِدْتُ إِذْ ذَاكَ» . فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ: يَا ابْنَ اللَّخْنَاءِ، وُلِدْتَ فِي زَمَنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَلَمْ تُولَدْ فِي زَمَنِ عُثْمَانَ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «يَا ابْنَ اللَّخْنَاءِ لَا تَعْجَلْ، إِنِّي وَجَدْتُ النَّاسَ اجْتَمَعُوا عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فَقُلْتُ بِقَوْلِهِمْ، وَاخْتَلَفُوا فِي عُثْمَانَ فَوَسِعَنِي السُّكُوتُ» . فَوَثَبَ مَعَدٌّ - صَاحِبُ عَذَابِ الْحَجَّاجِ - فَقَالَ: إِنْ رَأَى الْأَمِيرُ أَنْ يَدْفَعَهُ إِلَيَّ، فَوَاللَّهِ لَأُسْمِعَنَّكَ صِيَاحَهُ. قَالَ: خُذْهُ إِلَيْكَ. قَالَ: فَحَمَلَهُ، فَمَكَثَ يُعَذِّبُهُ لَيْلَتَهُ جَمْعَاءَ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُ حُطَيْطٌ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ عِنْدَ الصُّبْحِ دَعَا بِدَهْقٍ، وَاعْتَمَدَ عَلَى سَاقِهِ فَكَسَرَهَا وَاكْتَبَى عَلَيْهَا. قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «يَا أَفْسَدَ النَّاسِ وَأَلْأَمَهُمْ، تَكْتَبِي عَلَى سَاقِي بَعْدَ أَنْ كَسَرْتَهَا؟ وَاللَّهِ لَا كَلَّمْتُكَ» ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ دَخَلَ عَلَى الْحَجَّاجِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ: مَا فَعَلَ أَسِيرُكَ؟ قَالَ: إِنْ رَأَى الْأَمِيرُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ، فَقَدْ أَفْسَدَ عَلَيَّ أَهْلَ سِجْنِي، يَسْتَحْيُونَ أَنْ لَا يَصْبِرُوا. ⦗٩٠⦘ قَالَ: عَلَيَّ بِهِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ، فَوُضِعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ. قَالَ: وَإِلَى جَنْبِ الْحَجَّاجِ شَيْخٌ مِنْ مَشْيَخَةِ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ قَالَ: فَقَالَ حُطَيْطٌ لِلْحَجَّاجِ: «كَيْفَ رَأَيْتَ؟» قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: يَعْنِي قَوْلَ مَعَدٍّ لَهُ: وَاللَّهِ لَأُسْمِعَنَّكَ صِيَاحَهُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ: أَتَقْرَأُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْئًا؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَاقْرَأْ. قَالَ بِهِ حُطَيْطٌ: «لَا، بَلِ اقْرَأْ أَنْتَ» . قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ: اقْرَأْ. قَالَ حُطَيْطٌ: «لَا، بَلِ اقْرَأْ أَنْتَ» . كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِ. قَالَ: فَقَرَأَ الْحَجَّاجُ: ﴿هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الْإِنْسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ لَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْئًا مَذْكُورًا﴾ [الإنسان: ١] حَتَّى بَلَغَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: ﴿وَيُطْعِمُونَ الطَّعَامَ عَلَى حُبِّهِ مِسْكِينًا وَيَتِيمًا وَأَسِيرًا﴾ [الإنسان: ٨] قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «قِفْ» . قَالَ: فَوَقَفَ الْحَجَّاجُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «هُوَ ذَا أَنْتَ تُعَذِّبُهُمْ» . قَالَ: فَقَالَ: عَلَيَّ بِالْعَذَابِ. قَالَ: فَأُتِيَ بِمُسَالٍ أَوْ سِلَاءٍ، فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَغُرِزَتْ فِي أَنَامِلِهِ، ⦗٩١⦘ فَقَالَ الشَّيْخُ الَّذِي إِلَى جَنْبِ الْحَجَّاجِ: تَالَلَّهِ مَا رَأَيْتُ كَالْيَوْمِ رَجُلًا أَصْبَرَ مِنْهُ. قَالَ: فَقَالُ لَهُ حُطَيْطٌ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُفْرِغُ الصَّبْرَ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِفْرَاغًا» . قَالَ: فَقَالَ الْحَجَّاجُ لِمَعْدٍ: وَيْحَكَ، أَرِحْنِي مِنْهُ. قَالَ: فَحَمَلَهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ. قَالَ بَعْضُ أَعْوَانِ الْحَجَّاجِ: فَرَحِمْتُهُ، فَدَنَوْتُ مِنْهُ فَقُلْتُ: هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ حَاجَةٍ؟ قَالَ: «لَا إِلَّا أَنَّ لِسَانِيَ قَدْ يَبِسَ فَمَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَ اللَّهَ» . حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ الْحَجَّاجَ قَالَ: أَلَهُ حَمِيمٌ؟ قَالُوا: أُمٌّ وَأَخٌ. قَالَ: فَوَضَعَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ الدَّهْقَ، فَقَالَ حُطَيْطٌ: يَا أُمَّهِ اصْبِرِي. فَقَتَلَهَا
الصبر والثواب عليه لابن أبي الدنيا — عَاهَدْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ أُجَاهِدَكَ بِيَدِي وَبِلِسَانِي وَبِقَلْبِي، فَأَمَّا يَدِي فَقَدْ فُتَّهَا، وَأَمَّا لِسَانِي فَهَذَا تَسْمَعُ مَا · ShamelaTranslate