Forgiving of their sins, Appreciative of their good deeds, 'Who has settled us in the home of duration out of His bounty.' He said: They have resided and shall not move, nor will they be moved. 'No toil will touch us therein, nor will fatigue touch us therein.' He said: The people used to toil in the world in obedience to Allah, and they were a people whom Allah tasked with a little, then gave them rest in great measure; so may it be pleasant for them.
His saying, the Almighty: 'No toil will touch us therein, nor will fatigue touch us therein.'
18001 - From 'Abd Allah ibn Abi Awfa (may God be pleased with him) he said: A man said: O Messenger of Allah, sleep is something by which Allah cools our eyes in the world, so is there sleep in Paradise? He said: "No, for sleep is the sibling of death, and there is no death in Paradise." He said: O Messenger of Allah, then what is their rest? The Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) considered that significant and said: "There is no fatigue therein; all of their affairs are rest." Then [the verse] was revealed: 'nor will fatigue touch us therein.'
18002 - From Ibn 'Abbas (may God be pleased with both of them) regarding His saying: 'fatigue' [lughub]—he said: Weariness.
His saying, the Almighty: 'And they will cry out therein.'
18003 - From Qatadah (may God be pleased with him) regarding His saying: 'And they will cry out therein'—he said: They will call for help therein.
His saying, the Almighty: 'Did We not grant you life enough for whoever would remember to remember? And the warner came to you.'
18004 - From Ibn 'Abbas (may God be pleased with both of them) that the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "When the Day of Resurrection occurs, it will be said: Where are those of sixty years? That is the age which Allah referred to [saying]: 'Did We not grant you life enough for whoever would remember to remember?'"
18005 - From Sahl ibn Sa'd (may God be pleased with him) he said: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) said: "Allah has left no excuse for a man whose life He has extended until he reaches sixty years."
18006 - My father narrated to us, [who said] Duhaym narrated to us, [who said] Ibn Abi Fudayk narrated to us, Ibrahim ibn al-Fadl al-Makhzumi narrated to me, from Ibn Abi Husayn al-Makki: that he narrated to him, from 'Ata'—he is Ibn Abi Rabah—from Ibn
(1) al-Durr 7/30. (2) al-Durr 7/30. (3) al-Durr 7/29-30. (4) al-Durr 7/29-30. (5) al-Durr 7/29-30. (6) al-Durr 7/29-30.
غَفُورٌ لِذُنُوبِهِمْ شَكُورٌ لِحَسَنَاتِهِمْ الَّذِي أَحَلَّنَا دَارَ الْمُقَامَةِ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ قَالَ:
أَقَامُوا فَلا يَتَحَوَّلُونَ وَلا يُحَوَّلُونَ لا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَلا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ قَالَ: قَدْ كَانَ الْقَوْمُ يَنْصَبُونَ فِي الدُّنْيَا فِي طَاعَةِ اللَّهِ وَهُمْ قَوْمٌ جَهَّدَهُمُ اللَّهُ قَلِيلًا، ثُمَّ أَرَاحَهُمْ كَثِيرًا فَهَنِيئًا لَهُمْ «١» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: لا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبٌ وَلا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ
١٨٠٠١ - عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ، عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ النَّوْمَ مِمَّا يُقِرُّ اللَّهُ بِهِ أَعْيُنَنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا فَهَلْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ مِنْ نَوْمٍ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، إِنَّ النَّوْمَ شَرِيكُ الْمَوْتِ، وَلَيْسَ فيِ الْجَنَّةِ مَوْتٌ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَمَا رَاحَتُهُمْ؟ فَأَعْظَمَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ: لَيْسَ فِيهَا لُغُوبٌ، كُلُّ أَمْرِهِمْ رَاحَةٌ فَنَزَلَتْ وَلا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لغوب «٢» .
١٨٠٠٢ - عن ابن عباس رضي الله، عنهما في قوله: لغوب قال: إعياء «٣» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: وَهُمْ يَصْطَرِخوُنَ فِيهَا
١٨٠٠٣ - عَنْ قَتَادَة رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وَهُمْ يَصْطَرِخُونَ فِيهَا قَالَ:
يَسْتَغِيثُونَ فِيهَا «٤» .
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: أَوَلَمْ نُعَمِّرْكُمْ مَا يَتَذَكَّرُ فِيهِ مَنْ تَذَكَّرَ وَجَاءَكُمُ النَّذِيرُ
١٨٠٠٤ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ، عَنْهُمَا إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:
«إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ قِيلَ: أَيْنَ أَبْنَاءُ السِّتِّيِنَ؟ وَهُوَ الْعُمُرُ الَّذِي قَالَ اللَّهُ: أَوَلَمْ نُعَمِّرْكُمْ مَا يَتَذَكَّرُ فِيهِ مَنْ تَذَكَّرَ «٥» .
١٨٠٠٥ - عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ، عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَعْذَرَ اللَّهُ إِلَى امْرِئٍ أُخِّرَ عُمُرُهُ حَتَّى بَلَغَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً» «٦» .
١٨٠٠٦ - حَدّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا دُحَيْمٌ حدثنا ابن أبى فديك حدثني إبراهيم بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ الْمَكِّيِّ: أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ هُوَ ابْنِ أبي رباح، عن ابن
(١) الدر ٧/ ٣٠(٢) الدر ٧/ ٣٠(٣) الدر ٧/ ٢٩- ٣٠.(٤) الدر ٧/ ٢٩- ٣٠.(٥) الدر ٧/ ٢٩- ٣٠.(٦) الدر ٧/ ٢٩- ٣٠.
