Yasaaf, from Hawshab, from al-Hasan regarding His saying: "Say, if you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love you," he said: The sign of His love for them was following the Sunnah of His Messenger [1].
3402 - al-Hasan b. Ahmad narrated to us, Musa b. Muhkam reported to us, Abu Bakr al-Hanafi reported to us, 'Abbad b. Mansur reported to us, he said: I asked al-Hasan about His saying: "Say, if you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins, and Allah is Forgiving, Merciful." He said: Yes, there were people during the time of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, who claimed they loved Allah, so He wanted to make their claim confirmed by action, and He said: "Say, if you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins, and Allah is Forgiving, Merciful." He said: Following Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is the confirmation of their claim.
3403 - Abu Muhammad al-Shafi'i informed us in what he wrote to me, he said: My paternal uncle read to my father, or my father to my paternal uncle—the doubt is mine—from Sufyan b. 'Uyaynah, while I was listening, he was asked about the saying: "A person is with those he loves," and he said: Have you not heard the saying of Allah the Exalted: "Say, if you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love you." He says: Love draws you near, and that is nearness. He said: "And [that] He may take from among you martyrs. And Allah does not like the wrongdoers [2]," meaning He does not draw the wrongdoers near.
3404 - Muhammad b. Yahya narrated to us, Abu Ghassan informed us, Salamah reported to us, he said: Muhammad b. Ishaq said: "Then follow me, [so] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins," meaning what has passed of your disbelief, "and Allah is Forgiving, Merciful."
3405 - Muhammad b. al-'Abbas narrated to us, Salamah reported to us, he said: Muhammad b. Ishaq said regarding "And Allah is Forgiving": He forgives the sin.
And regarding His saying: "Merciful," he said: He is merciful to the servants for what is in them.
His saying, the Exalted: "Say, obey Allah and the Messenger."
3406 - Muhammad b. Yahya narrated to us, Abu Ghassan informed us, Salamah reported to us, he said: Muhammad b. Ishaq said: "Obey Allah and the Messenger," while you recognize him and find him in your Book.
(1). In Sahih Muslim, there are hadiths with this meaning; see Kitab al-Birr wa al-Silah (Book of Righteousness and Maintaining Ties), no. 2639 and subsequent ones, 4/2032. (2). Surah Al 'Imran, verse 40.
يَسَافٍ، عَنْ حَوْشَبٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَوْلُهُ: إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ قَالَ: فَكَانَ عَلامَةَ حُبِّهِ إِيَّاهُمُ اتِّبَاعُ سَنَةِ رَسُولِهِ «١» .
٣٤٠٢ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحْكَمٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ الْحَسَنَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ: قُلْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ قال: نَعَمْ إِنَّ أَقْوَامًا كَانُوا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ لِقَوْلِهِمْ تَصْدِيقًا مِنْ عَمَلٍ فَقَالَ: إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ والله غفور رحيم قَالَ: اتِّبَاعُ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَصْدِيقاً لِقَوْلِهِمْ.
٣٤٠٣ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ فِيمَا كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ قَالَ: قَرَأَ عَمِّي عَلَى أَبِي أَوْ أَبِي عَلَى عَمِّي، الشَّكُّ مِنِّي، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ سُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ: الْمَرْءُ مَعَ مَنْ أَحَبَّ، فَقَالَ: أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ يَقُولُ: يُقَرِّبُكُمُ الْحُبُّ وَهُوَ الْقُرْبُ قَالَ: وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنْكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ «٢» لَا يُقَرِّبُ الظَّالِمِينَ.
٣٤٠٤ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ قَالَ: قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ أَيْ مَا مَضَى مِنْ كُفْرِكُمْ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ.
٣٤٠٥ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ، قَالَ: قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ يَغْفِرُ الذَّنْبَ.
وَبِهِ فِي قَوْلَهُ: رَحِيمٌ قَالَ: يَرْحَمُ الْعِبَادَ عَلَى مَا فِيهِمْ.
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: قُلْ أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ
٣٤٠٦ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ قَالَ: قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ وَأَنْتُمْ تَعْرِفُونَهُ وَتَجِدُونَهُ في كتابكم.
(١) . في صحيح مسلم أحاديث بهذا المعنى انظر كتاب البر والصلة- رقم ٢٦٣٩ وما بعده. ٤/ ٢٠٣٢.(٢) .سورة آل عمران آية: ٤٠.