"By Him in whose hand is my soul, two men might be spreading out a garment, yet they shall never fold it; a man might be filling his basin, yet he shall never drink anything from it; and a man might be milking his she-camel, yet he shall never drink it, and the people will be occupied."
12461 - From al-Dahhak regarding His saying: "The command of Allah has come, so do not be impatient for it," he said: The rulings, the fixed legal boundaries (hudud), and the obligatory duties.
His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command."
12462 - From Ibn Abbas regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: With the revelation (al-wahy). From Ibn Abbas, he said: The Spirit (al-Ruh) is a matter from the affair of Allah and a creation from the creation of Allah, and He fashioned them in the image of the children of Adam. No angel descends from the heaven but that there is with him one of the Spirits. Then he recited: "The day the Spirit and the angels stand in rows."
12463 - From Mujahid regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: No angel descends but that there is with him a spirit acting as a protector over him; he does not speak, nor does any angel or anything of what Allah has created see him.
12464 - From Qatadah regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: With the revelation and the mercy.
12465 - From al-Hasan regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: With prophethood.
12466 - From al-Dahhak regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: The Quran.
12467 - From al-Rabi' ibn Anas regarding His saying: "He sends down the angels with the Spirit (al-Ruh) of His command," he said: Everything our Lord has spoken is a spirit from His command. He said: With mercy and revelation upon whom He wills of His servants, so He chooses from among them messengers, "that you warn that there is no god but Me, so fear Me." He said: With this, Allah sent the messengers, that Allah be worshipped alone, His command be obeyed, and His wrath be avoided.
His saying: "In them you have warmth and benefits."
12468 - From Ibn Abbas regarding His saying: "In them you have warmth," he said: Garments. "And benefits," he said: That which you benefit from in terms of foods and drinks.
(1). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (2). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (3). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (4). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (5). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (6). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (7). Al-Durr 5/107-109. (8). Al-Durr 5/110-112.
«فو الذي نفسي بيده، إِنَّ الرجلين لينشران الثوب فَمَا يطويانه، وإن الرجل ليملأ حوضه فَمَا يسقى فيه شيئًا، وإن الرجل ليحلب ناقته فَمَا يشربه ويشغل الناس» «١» .
١٢٤٦١ - عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ فِي قَوْلِهِ: أَتَى أَمْرُ اللَّهِ فَلا تَسْتَعْجِلُوهُ قَالَ:
الأحكام والحدود والفرائض.
قوله: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ
١٢٤٦٢ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ قَالَ: بالوحي «٢» .
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: الرُّوحِ أمر مِنَ أمر الله وخلق مِنْ خلق الله، وصورهم عَلَى صورة بني آدم. وما يَنْزِل مِنَ السَّمَاء ملك إلا ومعه وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الروح، ثُمَّ تلا يَوْم يَقُومُ الرُّوحُ وَالْمَلائِكَةُ صَفًّا «٣» .
١٢٤٦٣ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ مِنَ امْرِهِ قَالَ: إنه لا يَنْزِل ملك إلا ومعه روح كالحفيظ عليه، لا يتكلم ولا يراه ملك ولا شيء مما خلق الله «٤» .
١٢٤٦٤ - عَنْ قَتَادَة فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ مِنَ امْرِهِ قَالَ: بالوحي والرحمة «٥» .
١٢٤٦٥ - عَنِ الحَسَنِ فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ قَالَ: بالنبوة «٦» .
١٢٤٦٦ - عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ قَالَ: القرآن.
١٢٤٦٧ - عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بن أنس فِي قَوْلِهِ: يَنْزِل الْمَلائِكَةَ بِالرُّوحِ قَالَ: كُلّ شيء تَكَلَّمَ به رَبُّنَا فهو روح مِنَ امْرِهِ قَالَ: بالرحمة والوحي عَلَى مِنْ يشاء مِنْ عباده، فيصطفي منهم رسلًا. أَنْ أَنْذِرُوا أَنَّهُ لا إله إلا أنا فَاتَّقُونِ قَالَ: بها بعث الله المرسلين إِنَّ يوحد الله وحده، ويطاع أمره ويجتنب سخطه «٧» .
قوله: لَكُمْ فِيهَا دِفْءٌ وَمَنَافِعُ
١٢٤٦٨ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ: لَكُمْ فِيهَا دِفْءٌ قَالَ: الثياب وَمَنَافِعُ قَالَ: مَا تنتفعون به مِنَ الأطعمة والأشربة «٨» .