17550 - From Yazid ibn Abi Habib (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding His saying: "And be moderate in your pace," he said: He means speed.
17551 - From Sa’id ibn Jubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding His saying: "And be moderate in your pace," he says: Do not behave with arrogance. "Lower your voice," he said: Soften your voice before the gathering. "Indeed, the harshest of sounds," he said: The ugliest of sounds, "is the voice of donkeys," (2).
17552 - From Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding His saying: "And be moderate in your pace," he said: He forbade him from arrogance. "And lower your voice," he said: He commanded him to be moderate in his voice. "Indeed, the harshest of sounds," he said: The ugliest of sounds, "is the voice of donkeys," he said: Its beginning is a bray and its end is a gasp (3).
17553 - From Sufyan al-Thawri (may Allah be pleased with him) who said: The cry of every creature is a glorification (tasbih), except for the donkey (4).
17554 - From Ibn Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) who said: If raising the voice were something good, Allah would not have granted it to donkeys (5).
[His saying, the Exalted: "And has bestowed upon you His blessings, [both] apparent and hidden"]
17555 - From Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he read: "And has bestowed upon you His blessings, [both] apparent and hidden," he said: It is "La ilaha illa Allah" (There is no god but Allah) (6).
17556 - From Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he used to read it as: "And has bestowed upon you His blessings," he said: If it were just one blessing, it would be a blessing beneath a blessing (7).
17557 - From Mujahid (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding His saying: "And has bestowed upon you His blessings," he said: "La ilaha illa Allah." "Apparent," he said: Upon the tongue, "and hidden," he said: In the heart (8).
17558 - From Muqatil (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding His saying: "His blessings [both] apparent," he said: Islam, "and hidden," he said: His covering of your sins (9).
17559 - From Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Jewish rabbis said to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in Medina: "O Muhammad, what do you think of your saying: 'And you have not been given of knowledge except a little'? Do you mean us or your people?" He replied: "It is little in the knowledge of Allah." Then Allah revealed regarding that: "And if whatever tree upon the earth were pens" (1).
(1). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (2). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (3). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (4). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (5). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (6). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (7). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (8). Al-Durr 6/524-525. (9). Al-Durr 6/524-525.
١٧٥٥٠ - عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عنه في قوله: واقصد في مشيك قال: يعني السرعة «١» .
١٧٥٥١ - عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ في قوله: وَاقْصِدْ فِي مشيك يقول: لا تختال اغضض من صوتك قال: اخفض من صوتك عن الملأ إِنَّ أنكر الأصوات قال: أقبح الأصوات لصوت الحمير «٢» .
١٧٥٥٢ - عَنْ قَتَادَة رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: واقصد في مشيك قال: نهاه عن الخيلاء وَاغْضُضْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ قال: أمره بالاقتصاد في صوته إِنَّ أَنْكَرَ الأصوات قال: أقبح الأصوات لصوت الحمير قال: أوله زفير وأخره شهيق «٣» .
١٧٥٥٣ - عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: صياح كل شيء تسبيحه إلا الحمار «٤» .
١٧٥٥٤ - عَنِ ابْنِ زَيْدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لو كان رفع الصوت خيرًا ما جعله الله للحمير «٥» .
[قوله تعالى: وأسبغ عليكم نعمه]
١٧٥٥٥ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُ قرأ وأسبغ عليكم نعمه ظاهرة وباطنة قال: هي لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ «٦» .
١٧٥٥٦ - عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا أنه كان يقرأها وأسبغ عليكم نعمه قال: لو كانت نعمة كانت نعمة دون نعمة «٧» .
١٧٥٥٧ - عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ: وأسبغ عليكم نعمه قال: لا إله إلا الله ظاهرة قال: على اللسان وباطنة قال: في القلب «٨» .
١٧٥٥٨ - عَنْ مُقَاتِلٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ نعمه ظاهرة قال: الإسلام وباطنة قال: ستره عليكم المعاصي «٩» .
١٧٥٥٩ - عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا إِنَّ أحبار يهود قَالُوا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بالمدينة: يا محمد أرأيت قولك وَمَا أُوتِيتُمْ مِنَ العلم إلا قليلا إيانا
(١) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٢) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٣) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٤) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٥) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٦) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٧) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٨) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.(٩) . الدر ٦/ ٥٢٤- ٥٢٥.